{"title":"Functional Biology and Evolutionary Biology: A Different View of the Origin of Living Things","authors":"Hugo Benítez","doi":"10.54783/endlessjournal.v5i2.83","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The distinction proposed by Ernst Mayr and François Jacob between functional biology and evolutionary biology is a fundamental key for a clear and conclusive treatment of two problems that, recurrently, are placed in the field of the Philosophy of Biology: that which concerns the possible character teleological of biological explanations and that relative to the autonomy of Biology in relation to Physics and Chemistry. Without supporting an alternative solution for any of these problems, we present that opposition showing its relevance for the treatment of such issues. Our idea is that they should not be raised without specifying which of the two domains of life sciences we are referring to.","PeriodicalId":142050,"journal":{"name":"ENDLESS: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FUTURE STUDIES","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2022-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"ENDLESS: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FUTURE STUDIES","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.54783/endlessjournal.v5i2.83","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The distinction proposed by Ernst Mayr and François Jacob between functional biology and evolutionary biology is a fundamental key for a clear and conclusive treatment of two problems that, recurrently, are placed in the field of the Philosophy of Biology: that which concerns the possible character teleological of biological explanations and that relative to the autonomy of Biology in relation to Physics and Chemistry. Without supporting an alternative solution for any of these problems, we present that opposition showing its relevance for the treatment of such issues. Our idea is that they should not be raised without specifying which of the two domains of life sciences we are referring to.
Ernst Mayr和franois Jacob提出的功能生物学和进化生物学之间的区别是明确和结论性地处理生物学哲学领域中经常出现的两个问题的关键:一个是关于生物学解释的可能特征的目的论，另一个是关于生物学相对于物理和化学的自主性。我们不支持任何解决这些问题的替代办法，而是提出反对意见，显示其与处理这些问题的相关性。我们的想法是，在没有明确说明我们所指的是生命科学的两个领域中的哪一个之前，不应该提出这些问题。
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