The Performance Of Cache-coherent Ring-based Multiprocessors

L. Barroso, M. Dubois
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引用次数: 69

Abstract

Advances in circuit and integration technology are continuously boosting the speed of microprocessors. One of the main challenges presented by such developments is the effective use of powerful microprocessors in shared memory multiprocessor configurations. We believe that the interconnection problem is not solved even for small scale shared memory multiprocessors, since the speed of shared buses is unlikely to keep up with the bandwidth requirements of new microprocessors. In this paper we evaluate the performance of unidirectional slotted ring interconnection for small to medium scale shared memory systems, using a hybrid methodology of analytical models and trace-driven simulations. We evaluate both snooping and directory-based coherence protocols for the ring and compare it to high performance split transaction buses.
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基于缓存相干环的多处理器性能研究
电路和集成技术的进步不断提高微处理器的速度。这种发展带来的主要挑战之一是在共享内存多处理器配置中有效地使用功能强大的微处理器。我们认为,即使对于小规模的共享内存多处理器,互连问题也没有得到解决,因为共享总线的速度不太可能跟上新微处理器的带宽要求。在本文中,我们使用分析模型和跟踪驱动仿真的混合方法评估了中小型共享存储系统的单向开槽环互连的性能。我们评估了环的窥探和基于目录的一致性协议,并将其与高性能分割事务总线进行了比较。
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