A MDE Generative Approach for Mobile Business Apps

Luis Alexandre Ferreira da Silva, Fernando Brito e Abreu
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Abstract

Context: There is an increasing demand for mobile BIS apps and shorter time-to-market requirements. However, developing those apps faces several problems, such as being able to guarantee business rules fulfilment, support multiple platforms, handle localization and facilitate apps evolution. Objective: Propose a generative approach for mobile BIS apps that will mitigate the identified problems. Its input is a platform independent model (PIM), with business rules specified in OCL. Method: We adopted the Design Science Research methodology, that helps gaining problem understanding, identifying systemically appropriate solutions, and in effectively evaluating new and innovative solutions. Results: We have already identified the problem and its motivation, defined the objectives for a solution, designed and developed a prototype generative tool for BIS apps, demonstrated its usage and evaluated how well it mitigates a subset of the identified problems in an observational study and started to communicate its effectiveness to researchers and practitioners. Limitations: Several issues have not been addressed yet, such as the problem of distributed business rules enforcement and the formalization of the required transformations from the PIM to several platform-specific models (PSMs). Conclusion: We intend to contribute for reducing BIS apps time-to-market, while improving the maintainability of those apps.
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移动商务应用的MDE生成方法
背景:对移动BIS应用程序的需求不断增加,上市时间要求更短。然而,开发这些应用面临着一些问题,例如能够保证业务规则的实现,支持多个平台,处理本地化和促进应用的发展。目的:为移动BIS应用程序提出一种生成方法,以减轻已确定的问题。它的输入是一个与平台无关的模型(PIM),具有用OCL指定的业务规则。方法:我们采用了设计科学研究方法,这有助于获得问题的理解,确定系统适当的解决方案,并有效地评估新的和创新的解决方案。结果:我们已经确定了问题及其动机,定义了解决方案的目标,为BIS应用程序设计并开发了一个原型生成工具,展示了它的使用情况,并评估了它在观察性研究中减轻部分已确定问题的效果,并开始向研究人员和从业者传达其有效性。局限性:有几个问题尚未解决,例如分布式业务规则实施的问题,以及从PIM到几个特定于平台的模型(psm)所需转换的形式化。结论:我们打算为缩短BIS应用的上市时间做出贡献,同时提高这些应用的可维护性。
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