The Pivotal Role of Proteasome Inhibition in Myeloma Treatment

Mia Cahill
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Abstract

The main objectives of this symposium were to explore new insights into the biology of multiple myeloma (MM) in the context of new treatment options, discuss the clinical evidence supporting continuous therapy (CT) as a means of enhancing autologous stem cell transplant (ASCT) outcomes, and explore the modern treatment options for patients with relapsed/refractory MM (RRMM), including proteasome inhibitors (PI). Prof Nikhil C. Munshi introduced the latest research on the biology of MM and its possible translation to the clinic and treatment decisions. Prof Pieter Sonneveld then discussed the current clinical knowledge and evidence for the relative roles of ASCT and CT in treating MM in the context of three clinical questions, with expert panel perspectives on each question. Prof Meletios Dimopoulos closed the symposium with an in-depth look at treatment options for RRMM and the results of the TOURMALINE-MM1 trial. Clinical case studies added relevance to these key learnings and demonstrated the importance of a holistic approach to treatment.
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蛋白酶体抑制在骨髓瘤治疗中的关键作用
本次研讨会的主要目的是在新的治疗方案背景下探索多发性骨髓瘤(MM)生物学的新见解,讨论支持持续治疗(CT)作为增强自体干细胞移植(ASCT)结果的手段的临床证据,并探讨复发/难治性MM (RRMM)患者的现代治疗方案,包括蛋白酶体抑制剂(PI)。Nikhil C. Munshi教授介绍了MM生物学的最新研究及其可能转化为临床和治疗决策的可能性。Pieter Sonneveld教授随后讨论了目前的临床知识和证据,在三个临床问题的背景下,ASCT和CT在治疗MM中的相对作用,每个问题都有专家小组的观点。Meletios Dimopoulos教授在研讨会结束时深入探讨了RRMM的治疗方案和TOURMALINE-MM1试验的结果。临床病例研究增加了这些关键知识的相关性,并证明了整体治疗方法的重要性。
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