An attempt of applying the Lagrange-type 1-step-ahead numerical differentiation method to optimize the SGD algorithm in deep learning

Enhong Liu, Dan Su, Liangming Chen, Long Jin, Xiuchun Xiao, Dongyang Fu
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Abstract

The form of the original stochastic gradient descent (SGD) algorithm accords with the definition of forward Euler method, which has some inherent defects. Thus, in order to improve the original SGD algorithm, a Lagrange-type 1-step-ahead numerical differentiation method based parameter update algorithm is presented and validated. Instinctively, the new algorithm can fix some inherent flaws of the SGD algorithm. However, a series of experimental results show that the Lagrange-type 1-step-ahead numerical differentiation method cannot be applied to reduce the computational error of SGD. In addition, this method makes the model appear the phenomenon of non-convergence. Finally, on the basis of comparative experiments, the divergence phenomenon is analyzed and explained.
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应用拉格朗日型1步前移数值微分法优化深度学习中的SGD算法的尝试
原始随机梯度下降(SGD)算法的形式符合正演欧拉法的定义,存在固有的缺陷。为此,为了改进原有的SGD算法,提出并验证了一种基于拉格朗日型1步前移数值微分法的参数更新算法。本能地,新算法可以弥补SGD算法的一些固有缺陷。然而,一系列的实验结果表明,拉格朗日型1步前进数值微分法不能用于减小SGD的计算误差。此外,该方法还使模型出现不收敛现象。最后,在对比实验的基础上,对发散现象进行了分析和解释。
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