Design and Analysis of Ku-Band Unit Cells for Reflectarray Antennas

M. Inam, M. Ismail
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Abstract

This paper presents the design and analysis of Kuband (12.4GHz-18GHz) slot and gap embedded patch elements reflectarray unit cells. Rectangular and circular slot configurations have been investigated where the slot dimensions have been varied to achieve the progressive phase distribution required by the reflectarray antennas. The simulation results have been verified by the scattering parameter measurements, which are carried out using a waveguide simulator. Rectangular slot and gap configuration provided a frequency variation of 2.26GHz and a dynamic phase range of 279° while the circular slot and gap embedded configuration provided a Ku-band frequency variation of 2.54GHz with a dynamic phase range of 278 °. The proposed design configurations can be used for the design of high performance passive and active reflectarray antennas.
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反射天线ku波段单元单元的设计与分析
本文介绍了窄带(12.4GHz-18GHz)隙内嵌贴片元件反射单元的设计与分析。研究了矩形和圆形的槽配置,其中槽的尺寸已经改变,以实现反射天线所需的渐进相位分布。利用波导模拟器进行的散射参数测量验证了仿真结果。矩形槽隙结构的频率变化为2.26GHz,动态相位范围为279°,而圆形槽隙嵌入结构的ku波段频率变化为2.54GHz,动态相位范围为278°。所提出的设计结构可用于设计高性能无源和有源反射天线。
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