A three-axis optical electric field sensor for high-altitude nuclear electromagnetic pulse (HNEMP) measurement

Jiahong Zhang, Fushen Chen, Bao Sun, Kaixin Chen, Lei Wang
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

A Lithium niobate (LiNbO3) optical waveguide three-axis electric field sensor has been designed, fabricated, installed and measured. Experimental results reveal that the variation of the sensor frequency response is no more than ±3 dB from 100 kHz to 1 GHz. The output of the sensing system exhibits a linear function of the applied electric field varying from 2.2 kV/m to 56.8 kV/m. The time domain response of the sensor agrees well with the incident electric field. All these results demonstrate that the proposed sensor has a possibility to be used to detect the intense electromagnetic pulse (EMP) field.
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用于高空核电磁脉冲(HNEMP)测量的三轴光电场传感器
设计、制作、安装并测量了铌酸锂光波导三轴电场传感器。实验结果表明,从100 kHz到1 GHz,传感器频率响应的变化不大于±3 dB。传感系统的输出表现为外加电场在2.2 kV/m到56.8 kV/m范围内的线性函数。传感器的时域响应与入射电场具有较好的一致性。这些结果表明,该传感器具有用于强电磁脉冲场检测的可能性。
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