Vanessa Gosson Gadelha de Freitas Fortes, L. Martins
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
The inclusion of students with specific educational needs has challenged educational institutions to adapt to receive these students in order to enable quality inclusion. In this context, the Federal Institute of Education, Science and Technology of Rio Grande do Norte, North Zone campus, when enrolling a visually impaired student in IFRN Integrated High School, more specifically in the Electronic Technical Course, faced several challenges, including the formation of their teachers, since most of the teachers did not have knowledge about the educational needs of this student. This aroused our interest in undertaking an investigation whose general objective was to analyze the contributions of an intervention project aimed at the continuing education of IFRN Integrated High School teachers, aiming at the inclusion of a student with Low Vision. The specific objectives were: a) to know the conceptions, knowledge and formative needs of teachers regarding the teaching-learning process of students with visual impairment with a view to their educational inclusion; b) develop an intervention project to meet the training needs raised by the teachers. To achieve this goal, we developed a qualitative research, involving bibliographic research, in which we subsidized authors such as Carvalho (2004), Nóvoa (1995), Tardif (2012), Martin and Bueno (2003) and Kuenzer (2009); documentary research, and action research, developed in three phases, which are exploratory, planning and intervention. Data collection instruments were semi-structured interviews, direct observation and field diary. The results demonstrated the relevance of the intervention project, since the knowledge of the teachers in front of this student was built and /or rebuilt, however, demanding a continuity of formative moments in the area.
有特殊教育需要的学生的融合对教育机构提出了挑战,以适应这些学生,以实现高质量的融合。在这种情况下,北里奥格兰德州联邦教育科学技术学院北区校区在IFRN综合高中招收一名视障学生时,更具体地说,是在电子技术课程中,面临着一些挑战,包括他们的教师的形成,因为大多数教师并不了解这名学生的教育需求。这引起了我们对开展一项调查的兴趣,该调查的总体目标是分析一个干预项目的贡献,该项目旨在为IFRN综合高中教师提供继续教育,旨在纳入一名低视力学生。具体目标是:a)了解教师对视障学生教与学过程的概念、知识和形成性需求,以促进视障学生的教育共融;B)制定一个干预项目来满足教师提出的培训需求。为了实现这一目标,我们开展了一项涉及书目研究的定性研究,其中我们资助了Carvalho(2004)、Nóvoa(1995)、Tardif(2012)、Martin and Bueno(2003)和Kuenzer(2009)等作者;文献研究和行动研究的发展经历了探索、规划和干预三个阶段。数据收集手段为半结构化访谈、直接观察和实地日记。结果显示了干预项目的相关性,因为教师在学生面前的知识是建立和/或重建的,然而,这需要该地区形成时刻的连续性。