Design and fabrication of a 6db compact directional coupler

Muamer Bučo, S. Imeci
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Abstract

In this paper, we will present a planar geometry design for a 6dB compact microwave coupler, and will further explore and discuss the results of an electromagnetic simulation in Sonnet® Suites™ Electromagnetic simulation software. Being a compact coupler, the device features a minute circuit footprint size, while still observing the limitations of the production technologies involved in manufacturing it. The technology utilized in the paper is a 4 port microstrip copper trace on a production-friendly and extremely economical FR4 dielectric substrate. The circuit shows excellent performance in a 1.8GHz bandwidth (3.9GHz – 5.7GHz), with a loss of 6dB on the coupled port. A further advantage of this geometry is a very linear and predictable change in the S-parameter values as a result of small linear changes in the geometry
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6db紧凑型定向耦合器的设计与制造
在本文中,我们将介绍6dB紧凑型微波耦合器的平面几何设计,并将进一步探索和讨论Sonnet®Suites™电磁仿真软件中的电磁仿真结果。作为一种紧凑型耦合器,该设备具有极小的电路占地尺寸,同时仍然观察到制造它所涉及的生产技术的局限性。本文中使用的技术是在生产友好且非常经济的FR4介电基片上的4端口微带铜走线。该电路在1.8GHz带宽(3.9GHz - 5.7GHz)下表现出优异的性能,耦合端口损耗为6dB。这种几何结构的另一个优点是,由于几何结构的微小线性变化,s参数值的变化是非常线性和可预测的
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