Flavonoids and ferrochel in women with iron deficiency anemia of abnormal uterine bleeding: our experience in community-based private hematology/oncology and integrative medicine practice

Abstract

Abnormal uterine bleeding (AUB), conjointly referred to as atypical and dysfunctional female internal reproductive organ bleeding, is often inflicting iron deficiency anemia.1,2 It will affect the standard of life negatively. AUB may be a common condition because it affects over seventieth of all gynecological consults (3). AUB affects two-hundredths of generative aged girls.2 The underlying causes could embrace gonad issues, fibroids, endometrial dysplasia, female internal reproductive organ polyps, underlying harm issues, aspect effects from contraception, or cancer.1–3 over one class of causes could apply in a personal case. The workup’s primary step is to rule out an abnormal abdominal or physiological state.3 The AUB’s causes are divided into nine groups: endometrial polyps, uterine fibroids, endometriosis, gynecological cancer, coagulation disorders, issues with biological process, mucosa issues, attention induced, and not nonetheless classified.3–5 Over one class of causes could apply in a personal case. Attention induced causes could embrace the aspect effects of contraception. Treatment depends on the underlying cause2,3 and includes oral contraceptive pills, gonadotropin-releasing secretion (GnRH) agonists, oral antifibrinolytics, NSAIDs, and surgery like mucosa ablation or ablation. Polyps, endometriosis, and cancer are treated with surgery. Iron supplementation is also required.