Evaluation of dosimetry characteristics of a Silicon Photo-Multiplier with a plastic scintillator by Cs-137

H. Yoo, C. Kim, Y. Kim, J. Kim, M. Kim, D. Lee, M. Cho, H. Kim, K. Park, D. Kang, S. Park, G. Cho
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Abstract

A Silicon Photo Multiplier (SiPM) is states of arts radiation detector, it is alternative to PM-Tube. But, availability research of SiPM is not entirely satisfactory. In this study, we suggest the radiation detector module coupled with the SiPM and the plastic scintillator, and then, evaluate the availability of detector module for Cs-137 dosimetry. To confirm the dosimetry characteristics, we experimented count difference depends on equivalent dose rate and equivalent dose comparing with MCNP calculation, and, calculating the conversion coefficient depends on count rate and total count that finding the region keeps the linearity of calculating the dose. These experiment results means the SiPM with the plastic scintillator is able to use the dosimetry application for Cs-137. New detector module has the advantages that smaller volume than GM Tube and ion chamber and the lower price than indirect detector module using inorganic scintillator as CsI(TI). So, it will helpful to relieving the public anxiety about radiation exposure by popularizing the dosimetry device.
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用Cs-137评价带有塑料闪烁体的硅光倍增器的剂量学特性
硅光倍增器(SiPM)是目前最先进的辐射探测器,是pm管的替代品。但是,SiPM的有效性研究并不完全令人满意。在这项研究中,我们提出了与SiPM和塑料闪烁体耦合的辐射探测器模块,然后评估了探测器模块用于Cs-137剂量测定的有效性。为了确定剂量学特性,我们实验了计数差取决于等效剂量率和等效剂量与MCNP计算的比较,计算转换系数取决于计数率和总计数,找到的区域保持了计算剂量的线性。这些实验结果表明,带有塑料闪烁体的SiPM能够用于铯-137的剂量测定应用。新型探测器模块具有体积小于GM管和离子室、价格低于采用无机闪烁体作为CsI(TI)的间接探测器模块的优点。因此,推广剂量仪将有助于缓解公众对辐射暴露的焦虑。
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