Analysis of nanoparticles shape for efficient absorption in nanoplasmonic solar cells

K. ElMahgoub, A. Elsherbeni
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Abstract

The effect of different shapes and grid skew angle of silver nanoparticles on the absorption of nanoplasmonic solar cell is studied using the finite-difference time-domain (FDTD). An FDTD algorithm is used to study the absorption rate of the solar cells with cuboid and cylindrical silver nanoparticles. Moreover, solar cells with axial and skewed grid of silver nanoparticles are considered. The results show that the shape of the nanoparticles affects the absorption rate of the solar cell dramatically, while the skew angle of the grid has a negligible effect.
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纳米等离子体太阳能电池有效吸收纳米粒子形状分析
利用时域有限差分(FDTD)方法研究了银纳米粒子的不同形状和网格倾斜角度对纳米等离子体太阳能电池吸收的影响。采用时域有限差分算法研究了长方体和圆柱形纳米银对太阳能电池的吸收率。此外,还考虑了具有轴向和斜向纳米银网格的太阳能电池。结果表明,纳米颗粒的形状对太阳能电池的吸收率有显著影响,而网格的倾斜角度对太阳能电池的吸收率影响很小。
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