Triggers and mediators of epigenetic remodeling in plants

L. Comai
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Abstract

Plant epigenetic studies have revealed that developmental or environmental events can trigger both local and global epigenetic remodeling. In multiple cases, transposable elements (TE) respond to the trigger and act as mediators. Epigenetic remodeling results in mitotically and even meiotically persistent states that impact phenotype and could contribute to its plasticity. The challenge is to understand the mechanisms that trigger and mediate remodeling, their evolutionary role, and their potential in breeding.
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植物表观遗传重塑的触发因子和介质
植物表观遗传研究表明,发育或环境事件可以触发局部和全局表观遗传重塑。在许多情况下,转座因子(TE)响应触发器并充当中介。表观遗传重塑导致有丝分裂甚至减数分裂持续状态,影响表型并有助于其可塑性。我们面临的挑战是理解触发和介导重塑的机制,它们的进化作用,以及它们在育种中的潜力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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