Archaeological approaches to the Islamic Emirate of Crete (820s-961 CE): a starting point

M. Randazzo
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Located at the crossroads between the Western and Eastern Mediterranean, and a gateway to the Aegean and the Greek world, in its millennia of history the island of Crete has been a cultural bridge between Europe, Africa, and Asia. Birthplace of the Minoan civilisation, Homeric land of ‘one hundred cities’, capital of the Roman province of Cyrenaica, and a core region of the Byzantine Empire from the 5th to the early 9th centuries, between the 820s and 961 Crete became an integral component of the Mediterranean Islamic world, and a key ideological and military frontier (taghr) in the Aegean confrontation between Byzantium and the dar al-Islam.
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克里特岛伊斯兰酋长国(公元820 -961年)的考古研究:起点
克里特岛位于西地中海和东地中海之间的十字路口,是通往爱琴海和希腊世界的门户,在其数千年的历史中,克里特岛一直是欧洲、非洲和亚洲之间的文化桥梁。克里特岛是米诺斯文明的诞生地,荷马式的“百城”之地,罗马昔兰尼加省的首府,从公元820年代到公元961年,克里特岛是拜占庭帝国从5世纪到9世纪早期的核心地区,成为地中海伊斯兰世界不可分割的组成部分,也是拜占庭和达尔伊斯兰之间爱琴海对抗的关键意识形态和军事前沿(taghr)。
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Manolis I. Stefanakis (ed.), Kymissala: Archaeology-Education-Sustainability. Nikolas Dimakis, Social identity in the classical and hellenistic northern Peloponnese: the evidence from burials. Lyvia Morgan, KEOS XI. Wallpaintings and Social Context. The Northeast Bastion at Ayia Irini. Bronze Age Cyprus and the Aegean: ‘exotic currency’ and objects of connectivity D.J. Ian Begg, Lost Worlds of Ancient and Modern Greece. Gilbert Bagnani: The Adventures of a Young Italo-Canadian Archaeologist in Greece, 1921-1924.
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