Disentangling Ensemble Models on Adversarial Generalization in Image Classification

Chenwei Li, Mengyuan Pan, Bo Yang, Hengwei Zhang
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Abstract

Convolutional neural networks are widely used in computer vision and image processing. However, when the original input is added with manually imperceptible perturbations, these deep network models mostly tend to output incorrect predictions. The vulnerability of these models poses great threat to intelligent applications, and these manually imperceptible perturbations are called adversarial examples. Current baseline methods have achieved considerable white-box attack success rate, but black-box rate remains to be improved. To boost the adversarial generalization, ensemble models method is introduced to the process of generating adversarial examples. This paper proposes multiple ensemble strategies with baseline attack methods based on existing ensemble strategy used by former methods. Experiment on ImageNet dataset empirically verifies the optimal ensemble strategy on boosting adversarial generalization.
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基于对抗泛化的图像分类集成模型解缠
卷积神经网络在计算机视觉和图像处理中有着广泛的应用。然而,当原始输入加上人工难以察觉的扰动时,这些深度网络模型大多倾向于输出不正确的预测。这些模型的脆弱性对智能应用构成了巨大的威胁,这些人工难以察觉的扰动被称为对抗性示例。目前的基线方法已经取得了相当大的白盒攻击成功率,但黑盒攻击成功率仍有待提高。为了提高对抗泛化能力,将集成模型方法引入到对抗实例的生成过程中。本文在现有集成策略的基础上,提出了基于基线攻击方法的多种集成策略。在ImageNet数据集上的实验验证了最优集成策略对对抗泛化的促进作用。
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