An Efficient Implementation of Wireless Sensor Network for Performing Rescue & Safety Operation in Underground Coal Mines

Abstract

The structuring of the underground coal mine monitoring system based on the ZigBee wireless sensor network evacuates the traditional underground coal mine monitoring system. In this monitoring system for wireless communication, ZigBee is utilized. So, there is a significant advancement in coal mine wellbeing production which is sheltered. Aside from this, it is inadmissible to lay the links which are exorbitant and consumes additional time. To take care of this issue there is have to plan and build up an underground coal mine monitoring system using WSN. The venture is isolated into two sections. The initial segment is the underground section which is inside the coal mines and the second is the ground section which is outside of coal mine. The sensor is set inside the underground section. This sensor detects all the physical parameters, for example, ascend in temperature, unsafe gases, vibration, and increment or fall in dampness. The controller converts this information into the computerized signal. The converted information is sent towards the ground section which is outside of coal mines. For the communication between the underground section and ground section, we utilized WSN which is Zigbee. The ground section consists of a server consisting of graphical UI (GUI) which is made by NeatBeans stage using Java programming. The camera likewise joined the server which checks the encompassing.