STIGMA MASYARAKAT TERHADAP VAKSINASI COVID-19 DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BASO KABUPATEN AGAM TAHUN 2021

Rahmat Syukri, D. Wati, Athiyya Gusman
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Abstract

Vaccination realization for the Baso community in Agam Regency is still low. Based on data from the West Sumatra Health Office until September 2021, Agam Regency occupies the last position in vaccination achievements among 19 regencies and cities of West Sumatra. Wrong stigma and lack of information are the cause of the lack of public compliance in participating in the Covid-19 vaccination program. Stigma as a phenomenon that can affect the individual as a whole. The purpose of this study was to explore how the stigma of the community in the working area of the Baso Public Health Center towards the Covid-19 vaccination facilitated by the government. This is a qualitative study using the deep interview method and a phenomenological study approach. Purposive sampling was used to select participants. The number of participants is 9 people from Baso. Data analysis using Collaizi approach. The study's finding revealed two themes: the rejection of the Covid-19 vaccination due to the crisis of public confidence in the side effects of the vaccine and the acceptance of the Covid-19 vaccination by the public were based on compulsion. It is hoped that with this research, the services provided by local health centers will be even better, especially in providing education or health education to the public regarding the Covid-19 vaccination.
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2021 年阿甘区巴索保健中心工作区社区对接种科维-19 疫苗的成见
阿甘县Baso社区的疫苗接种实现情况仍然很低。根据西苏门答腊卫生办公室截至2021年9月的数据,阿干县在西苏门答腊19个县和城市的疫苗接种成就中排名最后。错误的污名化和缺乏信息是公众不遵守参与Covid-19疫苗接种计划的原因。耻辱感是一种可以影响整个个体的现象。本研究的目的是探讨Baso公共卫生中心工作区域的社区对政府促进的Covid-19疫苗接种的耻辱感。本研究采用深度访谈法和现象学研究方法进行定性研究。采用有目的抽样的方法选择研究对象。参与人数为9人,来自Baso。数据分析采用Collaizi方法。研究结果揭示了两个主题:由于公众对疫苗副作用的信任危机而拒绝接种新冠疫苗,以及公众接受新冠疫苗是基于强迫。希望通过这项研究,能够更好地为当地卫生中心提供服务,特别是在对公众进行新冠病毒疫苗接种的教育或健康教育方面。
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