REVIEW OF STOCK PREDICTION USING MACHINE LEARNING TECHNIQUES

Ramkrishna Patel, Vikas Choudhary, D. Saxena, Ashutosh Kumar Singh
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引用次数: 6

Abstract

Stock prices change everyday by market forces (supply and demand). In recent years stock price prediction has been one of the most significant concern. Investors are investing on stock market on the basis of certain prediction. For prediction, stock market prices investors are applying some techniques and methods through which they get more profits and minimize their risks. Machine Learning methods are often used for the prediction of stock prices. This survey paper discusses various machine learning approaches (Supervised or Unsupervised) and methods through which the investors get to know the stock prices increase or decrease. It was done in five phases, such as data acquired, pre-processing of dataset, extraction of features, prediction of stock price using different techniques and display the result. In first phase, the data is collected from different social sites, historical data of companies. In second phase, the removal of incorrect, duplicate and dirt is done in pre-processing phase. In third phase, the reduction of data sets and the selection of useful data is done. In fourth phase, prediction is done using different machine learning techniques and approaches which is categorized as supervised and unsupervised learning techniques. Now, in last phase the accuracy is determined using different approaches.
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回顾使用机器学习技术的股票预测
股票价格每天都受市场力量(供求关系)的影响而变化。近年来,股价预测一直是投资者最为关注的问题之一。投资者在一定的预测基础上进行股票投资。为了预测股票市场的价格,投资者正在运用一些技术和方法,通过这些技术和方法,他们可以获得更多的利润,并将风险降到最低。机器学习方法经常用于预测股票价格。这篇调查论文讨论了各种机器学习方法(监督或无监督)和方法,投资者通过这些方法来了解股票价格的上涨或下跌。从数据采集、数据集预处理、特征提取、利用不同技术预测股价并显示结果五个阶段进行。在第一阶段,从不同的社交网站收集数据,公司的历史数据。第二阶段,在预处理阶段进行错误、重复和污垢的去除。第三阶段,进行数据集的约简和有用数据的选择。在第四阶段,使用不同的机器学习技术和方法进行预测,这些技术和方法被分类为有监督和无监督学习技术。现在,在最后一个阶段,使用不同的方法来确定精度。
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