QUANTIFICAÇÃO TOTAL DO RESÍDUO ÓLEO LUBRIFICANTE GERADO EM 10 EMPRESAS NO MUNICÍPIO DE JUAZEIRO DO NORTE - CE

Abstract

É fundamental que as empresas cumpram obrigações legislativas e ambientais, a ambiental, visando benefícios contribuindo os meio antrópico, biótico e físico. ABSTRACT Introduction: The generation of solid waste is a common, daily and inevitable event, which can cause damage and degrade the environment. And Reverse Logistics is the key to a balanced and sustainable environment, as it addresses the three pillars of sustainability, so putting it into practice benefits the environment as a whole (fauna and flora), society, and the country's economy. General Objective : to quantify the lubricating oil residue generated in the years 2017 to 2019 by licensed companies in the municipality of Juazeiro do Norte CE. Materials and Methods : To tabulate the data, 4 (four) steps were performed: 1st step: Permission to access the data, via letter; 2nd stage: a total of 92 companies delivered reports between 2017 and 2019, thus, it was necessary to thoroughly analyze the data of each company, to make use only of the data of the companies that generated the lubricating oil residue; 3rd stage: after analyzing the 92 companies, it was found that only 10 companies generated such waste; and the 4th and last stage consisted of producing tables for a better appreciation of the results. Results: In 2017, only 2 companies generated lubricating oil residue. In 2018, there was an increase from 2 companies to 7, of these 7 companies only one that generated in 2017, generated in 2018 and E8, was the one that presented the most generation with 6,650 l, followed by E6 with a generation of 5,300 l. In 2019, 8 companies generated lubricating oil residue, the ones that generated the most were E6 with 6,600 L and E8 with 10,350 L. Conclusion: It was noticed that companies generated more lubricating oil residue in 2019, followed by 2018 and the year in which the least amount of waste was generated was 2017. It was noted that some companies only generated it in a single year. It is essential that companies comply with their legislative and environmental obligations, putting environmental sustainability first, aiming at benefits for their company, contributing to the anthropic, biotic and physical environment.