Gastro-testimonials in Handmade: Narrating the War Experiences of Sri Lankan Tamil Women through Food

B. Mehta
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Abstract

Abstract:This essay examines the silent traumas, gendered violence, and unacknowledged resilience embedded in women's war stories from Sri Lanka's civil war (1983–2009) in the cookbook Handmade. Handmade is not a conventional cookbook. It is a collection of culinary life narratives that emerge from the depths of war to provide insider perspectives on the impact of war on the lives of women. I discuss the trajectory of the civil war and its postwar phases through the gastro-testimonials of Sri Lanka's Tamil women in the war-devastated regions of the Jaffna peninsula and the Vanni. The majority of the women featured in the cookbook are war widows. These women become the authors of their own life narratives when they use culinary ingenuity as the language of self-expression to tell their stories of suffering and survival. I demonstrate how the women's stories uncover important life narratives through a culinary mapping of war as a feminist act to argue that the cookbook is not a cultural artifact or a compendium of recipes. It is a testimonial narrative that uncovers the fractured lives that reside within and behind each recipe. The language of food formalizes the survival narratives of resilient Tamil women as they transition from invisibility to public disclosure through their cooking "against war."
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手工制作:通过食物讲述斯里兰卡泰米尔妇女的战争经历
摘要:本文探讨了斯里兰卡内战时期(1983-2009)女性战争故事中无声的创伤、性别暴力和未被承认的韧性。《手工》不是一本传统的烹饪书。这是一本烹饪生活叙事的合集,从战争的深处出现,提供了战争对女性生活影响的内部视角。我通过在贾夫纳半岛和瓦尼饱受战争摧残的地区的斯里兰卡泰米尔妇女的美食见证,讨论了内战的轨迹及其战后阶段。这本烹饪书中的大多数女性都是战争寡妇。当这些女性用烹饪的智慧作为自我表达的语言来讲述她们的痛苦和生存故事时,她们成为了自己生活叙事的作者。我展示了这些女性的故事是如何通过战争的烹饪地图揭示重要的生活叙事的,这是一种女权主义行为,证明烹饪书不是一种文化产物或食谱纲要。这是一个见证性的叙述,揭示了存在于每个配方内部和背后的破碎生活。食物的语言正式化了坚韧的泰米尔妇女的生存叙事,她们通过“反对战争”的烹饪,从不为人知转变为公开披露。
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