Effect of Various Orientation of Banana Fiber Woven Mat on Fracture Behaviours of Laminated Epoxy Composites

R. N, Sathishkumar T.P, Jegan M M., M. Pon, N. P., Kalirasu S
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Abstract

The epoxy composites reinforced with banana fiber mat were fabricated through hand lay-up method followed by compression moulding process. The effect of fiber mat orientation, with and without crack on fracture behaviours, fracture toughness (KIC) and critical energy release rate (GIC) of the laminated composites were investigated by CT and SENB testing procedure. It was found that the KIC and GIC values were found higher for composites having without pre-cracked. The cracked composites showed lower performance during experimentation. The fracture surface morphology was investigated by SEM image of the fractured composites. The dimension stability was checked according to ASTM standard. It was concluded that the sequence of laminates (0/90)°/(45/135)° showed higher KIC and GIC rather than other laminated composites.
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香蕉纤维编织垫不同取向对环氧复合材料断裂行为的影响
采用手工铺层法制备香蕉纤维垫增强环氧复合材料,然后进行压缩成型。采用CT和SENB测试方法研究了纤维垫取向、含裂纹和不含裂纹对层合复合材料断裂行为、断裂韧性(KIC)和临界能量释放率(GIC)的影响。结果表明,未预裂的复合材料的KIC和GIC值较高。实验结果表明,裂纹复合材料的性能较差。利用扫描电镜分析了断裂复合材料的断口形貌。按ASTM标准检查尺寸稳定性。结果表明:层合材料(0/90)°/(45/135)°顺序的KIC和GIC高于其他层合材料。
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