Towards usable and relevant model checking techniques for the analysis of dependable interactive systems

K. Loer, M. Harrison
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引用次数: 32

Abstract

Model checking is a formal technique for the automated analysis of system models against formal requirements. Once a suitable model and property have been specified, no further interaction by the analyst is required. However, this does not make the method necessarily user friendly since the checker must be provided with appropriate and complex input data. Furthermore, counter-examples generated by the system are often difficult to interpret. Because of this complexity, model checking is not commonly used, and exhaustive exploration of system models based on finite state descriptions is not exploited within industrial dependable systems design. The paper describes the development of an integrated collection of tools around SMV, intended to make it more accessible to practicing software engineers and in particular those concerned with the human interface issues in complex safety critical systems.
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为可靠交互系统的分析提供可用的、相关的模型检验技术
模型检查是针对正式需求对系统模型进行自动分析的一种正式技术。一旦指定了合适的模型和属性,就不需要分析人员进行进一步的交互。但是,这并不能使该方法对用户友好,因为必须向检查器提供适当且复杂的输入数据。此外,系统生成的反例通常难以解释。由于这种复杂性,模型检查不常用,并且在工业可靠系统设计中没有利用基于有限状态描述的系统模型的详尽探索。本文描述了围绕SMV的综合工具集的开发,旨在使实践软件工程师,特别是那些关注复杂安全关键系统中的人机界面问题的软件工程师更容易使用SMV。
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