A User Interface for Large-Scale Demographic Simulation

Cristina Montañola-Sales, J. Casanovas, B. Onggo, Zengxiang Li
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Agent-based modeling is one of the promising modeling tools that can be used in the study of population dynamics. Two of the main obstacles hindering the use of agent-based simulation in practice are its scalability when the analysis requires large-scale models as in policy research, and its ease-of-use especially for users with no programming experience. While there has been a significant work on the scalability issue, ease-of-use aspect has not been addressed in the same intensity. This paper presents a graphical user interface designed for a simulation tool which allows modelers with no programming background to specify agent-based demographic models and run them on parallel environments. The interface eases the definition of models to describe individual and group dynamics processes with both qualitative and quantitative data. The main advantage is to allow users to transparently run the models on high performance computing infrastructures.
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大规模人口统计模拟的用户界面
基于智能体的建模是种群动力学研究中最有前途的建模工具之一。在实践中使用基于代理的仿真的两个主要障碍是,当分析需要大规模模型时,如在政策研究中,它的可扩展性,以及它的易用性,特别是对于没有编程经验的用户。虽然在可伸缩性问题上已经做了大量的工作,但易用性方面还没有得到同样的重视。本文提出了一个为仿真工具设计的图形用户界面,它允许没有编程背景的建模者指定基于代理的人口统计模型,并在并行环境中运行它们。该接口简化了模型的定义,以描述具有定性和定量数据的个体和群体动态过程。其主要优点是允许用户透明地在高性能计算基础设施上运行模型。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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