Network-accelerated cluster scheduler

Radostin Stoyanov, W. Armour, Noa Zilberman
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Abstract

Efficient use of computing clusters is crucial in large-scale data centers: even small gains in utilization can save millions of dollars. However, as the number of microsecond-scale tasks increases, using a CPU to schedule tasks becomes inefficient. Cluster scheduling running within the network can solve this problem, and brings additional benefits in scalability, performance and power efficiency. However, the resource constraints of programmable network devices make network-accelerated cluster scheduling hard. In this paper we propose P4-K8s-Scheduler, a network-accelerated cluster scheduler for Kubernetes implemented on a programmable network device. Preliminary results show that by scheduling Pods in the network at line-rate, P4-K8s-Scheduler can reduce the scheduling overheads by an order of magnitude compared to state-of-the-art Kubernetes schedulers.
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网络加速集群调度器
在大型数据中心中,高效地使用计算集群是至关重要的:即使利用率上的微小提高也可以节省数百万美元。然而,随着微秒级任务数量的增加,使用CPU来调度任务变得低效。在网络中运行的集群调度可以解决这个问题,并在可伸缩性、性能和能效方面带来额外的好处。然而,可编程网络设备的资源限制使得网络加速集群调度变得困难。在本文中,我们提出了P4-K8s-Scheduler,一个在可编程网络设备上实现的Kubernetes网络加速集群调度程序。初步结果表明,通过以线速率调度网络中的pod,与最先进的Kubernetes调度器相比,P4-K8s-Scheduler可以将调度开销降低一个数量级。
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