License to Kill: An Analysis of the Legality of Fully Autonomous Drones in the Context of International Use of Force Law

Andrew Figueroa
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Abstract

We live in a world of constant technological change; and with this change, comes unknown effects and consequences. This is even truer with weapons and warfare. Indeed, as the means and methods of warfare rapidly modify and transform, the effects and consequences on the laws of war are unknown. This Article addresses one such development in weapon and warfare technology—Fully Autonomous Weapons or “Killer Robots”—and discusses the inevitable use of these weapons within the current international law framework. Recognizing the current, inadequate legal framework, this Article proposes a regulation policy to mitigate the risks associated with Fully Autonomous Weapons. But the debate should not end here; States and the U.N. must work together to adopt a legal framework that coincides with the advancement of technology. This Article starts that discussion. *J.D. 2017, Florida International University College of Law. A special thanks to the editors of the Pace International Law Review for publishing my Article.
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杀人许可:在国际使用武力法背景下对全自动无人机合法性的分析
我们生活在一个技术不断变化的世界;这种变化带来了未知的影响和后果。在武器和战争方面更是如此。事实上,随着战争手段和方法的迅速改变和转变,战争法的影响和后果是未知的。本文讨论了武器和战争技术的一个这样的发展——完全自主武器或“杀手机器人”——并讨论了在当前国际法框架内不可避免地使用这些武器。鉴于目前法律框架的不足,本文提出了一项监管政策,以减轻与全自主武器相关的风险。但辩论不应就此结束;各国和联合国必须共同努力,采用与技术进步相一致的法律框架。本文开始了这一讨论。* J.D.2017年,佛罗里达国际大学法学院。特别感谢《佩斯国际法律评论》的编辑们发表了我的文章。
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