Pengembangan Dokumentasi Keperawatan Berbasis Elektronik Di RS X Kota Depok Dengan Menggunakan Teori Perubahan Lewins

D. Wulandari, Hanny Handiyani
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

Background: Nursing documentation in Indonesia is still much in the form of paper based documentation. Many weaknesses in this documentation model, so it needs to be innovated by using electronic-based nursing documentation. Problems that occur in RS X in the development of electronic-based nursing documentation are the factors of leadership, factors of means and factors of follow-up development of electronic nursing documentation. Method: In solving this problem, it is recommended to use Lewin's theory of change which consists of three phases: unfreezing, moving, and refreezing. Result: Stages of unfreezing: conducting evidence-based and literature review studies on the importance of electronic documentation, and brainstorming with the nurse actors change Phase Moving implementing the stages of implementation of electronic documentation development using the principles of 5 management functions namely planning, organizing, staffing, leading and controlling. Refreezing stages: provide supervisors, make Decree of Director and Standard of Operational Procedure about implementation of electronic-based nursing documentationin  X Hospital  Depok. Conclusion: In solving this problem, Lewin's theory of change consists of three pairs, namely unfreezing, moving, and refreezing.
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德波克X镇的一项基于电子护理文献的发展,使用了Lewins理论
背景:印度尼西亚的护理文件仍然以纸质文件的形式存在。这种文档模型存在许多弱点,因此需要通过使用基于电子的护理文档进行创新。RS X在护理文献电子化发展中出现的问题主要有领导因素、手段因素和护理文献电子化后续发展因素。方法:在解决这个问题时,建议使用Lewin的变化理论,该理论包括三个阶段:解冻、移动和重新冻结。结果:解冻阶段:对电子文档的重要性进行循证研究和文献回顾研究,与护士行动者进行头脑风暴,改变阶段运用计划、组织、配备、领导和控制5个管理职能原则实施电子文档开发的实施阶段。再冻结阶段:提供主管,制定X医院实施电子护理文件的主任令和操作程序标准。结论:为了解决这个问题,Lewin的变化理论包括三对,即unfreezing, moving和refreezing。
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