Rotational Direction of a Weak Magnetic Field Selectively Targets Chiral Clusters in Liquid Water and Modifies Its Chemical Reactivity

IF 0.5 4区 化学 Q4 CHEMISTRY, ANALYTICAL Journal of Water Chemistry and Technology Pub Date : 2023-11-16 DOI:10.3103/S1063455X23060115
A. J. Stemler
{"title":"Rotational Direction of a Weak Magnetic Field Selectively Targets Chiral Clusters in Liquid Water and Modifies Its Chemical Reactivity","authors":"A. J. Stemler","doi":"10.3103/S1063455X23060115","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>Liquid water is thought by many to be composed of a quasi-stable mixture of clusters that range in size from dimers to several hundred molecules and even to micrometer-size units [1–3]. The implications of such a three-dimensional structure, or whether it even exists, are often subject to debate. While many treatments (temperature change, shaking, electro-magnetic radiation, etc.) alter the physical-chemical properties of water, just how these interventions may affect the assemblage of clusters is often a matter of conjecture. The object of this study is to relate the effect of a weak, spinning, magnetic field to the assemblage of water clusters, and the subsequent changes in the chemical reactivity of bulk water. The results show that such a weak, rotating, magnetic field applied to water can either increase or decrease the spontaneous net rate of hydration of CO<sub>2</sub>, depending on the direction of spin of the magnet and the history of a given water sample. The targets for a magnetic field applied in this way are chiral water clusters and their destruction, or the inter/intra-conversion of enantiomers, can change the reactivity of water. The conclusion is that samples of distilled water, under otherwise identical conditions, can have a range of chemical reactivities depending on their individual assemblage of clusters.</p>","PeriodicalId":680,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Water Chemistry and Technology","volume":"45 6","pages":"544 - 551"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5000,"publicationDate":"2023-11-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Water Chemistry and Technology","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.3103/S1063455X23060115","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, ANALYTICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

Liquid water is thought by many to be composed of a quasi-stable mixture of clusters that range in size from dimers to several hundred molecules and even to micrometer-size units [1–3]. The implications of such a three-dimensional structure, or whether it even exists, are often subject to debate. While many treatments (temperature change, shaking, electro-magnetic radiation, etc.) alter the physical-chemical properties of water, just how these interventions may affect the assemblage of clusters is often a matter of conjecture. The object of this study is to relate the effect of a weak, spinning, magnetic field to the assemblage of water clusters, and the subsequent changes in the chemical reactivity of bulk water. The results show that such a weak, rotating, magnetic field applied to water can either increase or decrease the spontaneous net rate of hydration of CO2, depending on the direction of spin of the magnet and the history of a given water sample. The targets for a magnetic field applied in this way are chiral water clusters and their destruction, or the inter/intra-conversion of enantiomers, can change the reactivity of water. The conclusion is that samples of distilled water, under otherwise identical conditions, can have a range of chemical reactivities depending on their individual assemblage of clusters.

Abstract Image

查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
弱磁场的旋转方向选择性地靶向液态水中的手性团簇并改变其化学反应性
许多人认为液态水是由一种准稳定的团簇混合物组成的,这些团簇的大小从二聚体到几百个分子,甚至到微米大小的单位[1-3]。这种三维结构的含义,或者它是否存在,经常受到争论。虽然许多处理方法(温度变化、震动、电磁辐射等)改变了水的物理化学性质,但这些干预措施如何影响簇的聚集通常是一个猜测问题。本研究的目的是将弱旋转磁场与水团簇的组合以及随后散装水化学反应性的变化联系起来。结果表明,施加在水中的这种微弱的旋转磁场可以增加或减少二氧化碳的自发水化净速率,这取决于磁铁的自旋方向和给定水样的历史。以这种方式施加的磁场的目标是手性水团簇,它们的破坏或对映异构体的相互/内部转换可以改变水的反应性。结论是,蒸馏水的样品,在其他条件相同的情况下,可以有一系列的化学反应,这取决于它们的单个簇的组合。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 去求助
来源期刊
Journal of Water Chemistry and Technology
Journal of Water Chemistry and Technology CHEMISTRY, APPLIED-CHEMISTRY, ANALYTICAL
自引率
0.00%
发文量
51
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Journal of Water Chemistry and Technology focuses on water and wastewater treatment, water pollution monitoring, water purification, and similar topics. The journal publishes original scientific theoretical and experimental articles in the following sections: new developments in the science of water; theoretical principles of water treatment and technology; physical chemistry of water treatment processes; analytical water chemistry; analysis of natural and waste waters; water treatment technology and demineralization of water; biological methods of water treatment; and also solicited critical reviews summarizing the latest findings. The journal welcomes manuscripts from all countries in the English or Ukrainian language. All manuscripts are peer-reviewed.
期刊最新文献
Floating Amphiphilic Biomass-Based Material Obtained by Plasma Processing for Enhanced Wastewater Remediation Preparation of New Carbonaceous Adsorbents Based on Agricultural Waste and Its Application to the Elimination of Crystal Violet Dye from Water Media The Potential of Acid Hydrolysis as Pre-Treatment for Improved Nutrient Recovery from Domestic Wastewater Photometric Analysis for Trichlorophenoxyacetic Acid in Water and Bottom Sediments with the Use of Extraction Assessing the Presence of Metals in Surface Waters: A Case Study Conducted in Algeria Using a Combination of Artificial Neural Networks and Multiple Indices
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1