Advanced flexible humidity sensors: structures, techniques, mechanisms and performances

IF 2.5 4区 材料科学 Q3 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Frontiers of Materials Science Pub Date : 2023-10-16 DOI:10.1007/s11706-023-0662-8
Yuzhe Zhang, Yuxi Liu, Lifei Lin, Man Zhou, Wang Zhang, Liwei Lin, Zhongyu Li, Yuanzhe Piao, Sun Ha Paek
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Abstract

Flexible humidity sensors are widely used in many fields, such as environmental monitoring, agricultural soil moisture content determination, food quality monitoring and healthcare services. Therefore, it is essential to measure humidity accurately and reliably in different conditions. Flexible materials have been the focusing substrates of humidity sensors because of their rich surface chemical properties and structural designability. In addition, flexible materials have superior ductility for different conditions. In this review, we have summarized several sensing mechanisms, processing techniques, sensing layers and substrates for specific humidity sensing requirements. Aadditionally, we have sorted out some cases of flexible humidity sensors based on different functional materials. We hope this paper can contribute to the development of flexible humidity sensors in the future.

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先进的柔性湿度传感器:结构、技术、机理和性能
柔性湿度传感器广泛应用于环境监测、农业土壤含水量测定、食品质量监测和医疗保健服务等领域。因此,在不同条件下准确、可靠地测量湿度至关重要。柔性材料因其丰富的表面化学性质和结构可设计性而成为湿度传感器的重点衬底。此外,柔性材料在不同条件下具有优越的延展性。在这篇综述中,我们总结了几种传感机制,加工技术,传感层和基板的特定湿度传感要求。另外,我们整理了一些基于不同功能材料的柔性湿度传感器的案例。希望本文能对柔性湿度传感器的发展有所贡献。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Frontiers of Materials Science
Frontiers of Materials Science MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
4.20
自引率
3.70%
发文量
515
期刊介绍: Frontiers of Materials Science is a peer-reviewed international journal that publishes high quality reviews/mini-reviews, full-length research papers, and short Communications recording the latest pioneering studies on all aspects of materials science. It aims at providing a forum to promote communication and exchange between scientists in the worldwide materials science community. The subjects are seen from international and interdisciplinary perspectives covering areas including (but not limited to): Biomaterials including biomimetics and biomineralization; Nano materials; Polymers and composites; New metallic materials; Advanced ceramics; Materials modeling and computation; Frontier materials synthesis and characterization; Novel methods for materials manufacturing; Materials performance; Materials applications in energy, information and biotechnology.
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