Improving the operational efficiency of water desalination systems through the integration of GIS-SCADA

IF 1.6 3区 环境科学与生态学 Q3 WATER RESOURCES Urban Water Journal Pub Date : 2023-10-05 DOI:10.1080/1573062x.2023.2254748
Noha Kamal, Mahmoud S. Ali
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

ABSTRACTThe overlap of different fields has made it easy to introduce a real development of new technologies. New techniques used in the water sector are introduced; the importance of integration with each other will be increased to work as one unit with more efficiency and effectiveness. Integrating the real-time control of a supervisory control and data acquisition system (SCADA) and the data management and analysis capabilities of a geographic information system (GIS) can assist operators and decision-makers in disaster response and better system control. The objective of this paper is to evaluate the potential use of SCADA in conjunction with GIS to control and manage a water desalination plant network. The aid of the developed integrated system in the management of a water desalination system can be accessed on an interactive single dashboard for the network to simulate real situations through the data collected at each site that can be provided in real-time by SCADA, in addition to the results of analysis of these data that help to take the right decision and deliver the instructions thereon directly to the field devices to deal with any case of emergencies. In addition, this paper introduces an implementation approach of a new category of decision-support tools based on the integration of GIS and SCADA in implemented water desalination plants at the National Water Research Center (NWRC). A general review of both systems including their potentials in water desalination systems and the possibility of integration with each other has been introduced. This study demonstrates how integrating GIS and SCADA into a single dashboard can aid in data acquisition and provide a better understanding of the communication between the various sites and systems’ facility administration, despite the fact that such integration is uncommon because both systems use different IT platforms.KEYWORDS: GISSCADAwater desalinationdashboardgeodatabase AbbreviationsGIS=Geographic Information SystemSCADA=Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition systemNWRC=National Water Research CenterGPS=Global Positioning SystemH&H=Hydrological and Hydraulic modeling systemRO=Reverse OsmosisRTUs=Remote Terminal UnitsPLC=Programmable Logic ControllerIT=Information TechnologyDisclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).Data availability statement‘Due to the nature of the research, due to commercial supporting data is not available’.
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通过集成GIS-SCADA提高海水淡化系统的运行效率
摘要不同领域的重叠使得新技术的真正发展很容易被引入。介绍了水部门使用的新技术;相互融合的重要性将会增加,作为一个单位工作更有效率和更有效。将监控和数据采集系统(SCADA)的实时控制与地理信息系统(GIS)的数据管理和分析能力相结合,可以帮助运营商和决策者进行灾害响应和更好的系统控制。本文的目的是评估SCADA与地理信息系统在控制和管理海水淡化厂网络方面的潜在用途。开发的集成系统对海水淡化系统管理的帮助可以在一个交互式的单一仪表板上进行访问,通过SCADA实时提供的每个站点收集的数据,网络模拟真实情况,此外,这些数据的分析结果有助于做出正确的决策,并将相应的指令直接传递给现场设备,以应对任何紧急情况。此外,本文还介绍了一种基于GIS和SCADA集成的新型决策支持工具在国家水研究中心(NWRC)已实施的海水淡化厂中的实现方法。介绍了这两种系统的一般情况,包括它们在海水淡化系统中的潜力和相互结合的可能性。本研究展示了如何将GIS和SCADA集成到一个单一的仪表板中可以帮助数据采集,并提供对不同站点和系统设施管理之间的通信的更好理解,尽管这种集成并不常见,因为两个系统使用不同的IT平台。关键词:GISSCADAwater desalinationdashboardgeodatabase缩写gis =地理信息系统scada =监控与数据采集系统nwrc =国家水资源研究中心gps =全球定位系统h&h =水文与水力建模系统ro =反渗透rtus =远程终端单元splc =可编程逻辑控制器it =信息技术披露声明作者未报告潜在的利益冲突。数据可用性声明“由于研究的性质,由于商业支持数据不可用”。
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来源期刊
Urban Water Journal
Urban Water Journal WATER RESOURCES-
CiteScore
4.40
自引率
11.10%
发文量
101
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: Urban Water Journal provides a forum for the research and professional communities dealing with water systems in the urban environment, directly contributing to the furtherance of sustainable development. Particular emphasis is placed on the analysis of interrelationships and interactions between the individual water systems, urban water bodies and the wider environment. The Journal encourages the adoption of an integrated approach, and system''s thinking to solve the numerous problems associated with sustainable urban water management. Urban Water Journal focuses on the water-related infrastructure in the city: namely potable water supply, treatment and distribution; wastewater collection, treatment and management, and environmental return; storm drainage and urban flood management. Specific topics of interest include: network design, optimisation, management, operation and rehabilitation; novel treatment processes for water and wastewater, resource recovery, treatment plant design and optimisation as well as treatment plants as part of the integrated urban water system; demand management and water efficiency, water recycling and source control; stormwater management, urban flood risk quantification and management; monitoring, utilisation and management of urban water bodies including groundwater; water-sensitive planning and design (including analysis of interactions of the urban water cycle with city planning and green infrastructure); resilience of the urban water system, long term scenarios to manage uncertainty, system stress testing; data needs, smart metering and sensors, advanced data analytics for knowledge discovery, quantification and management of uncertainty, smart technologies for urban water systems; decision-support and informatic tools;...
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