Determinant Analysis of the Value of LQ45 Index Companies Listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange

Rina Tjandrakirana DP, None Ermadiani, None Abukosim
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Abstract

This research aims to test and find empirical evidence regarding the influence of enterprise risk management (ERM) disclosure, company size, profitability, and leverage on company value. The type of data used is secondary data in the form of company annual reports on companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The population in this study is the LQ45 index companies for 2020-2022, and the sampling technique used is the purposive sampling method. In this study there are four independent variables and one dependent variable. The dependent variable in this research is company value, while the independent variable consists of four variables, namely Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) disclosure, company size, Profitability, and Leverage. The analysis technique used is classical assumption testing consisting of a normality test, multicollinearity test, autocorrelation test, and heteroscedasticity test as well as hypothesis testing including multiple linear regression, individual parameter significant test (t-test), simultaneous significant test (F test) and coefficient of determination. The results of this research analysis state that Enterprise Risk Management disclosure has a negative and insignificant effect on company value, and company size has a negative and significant effect on company value. Meanwhile, Profitability and Leverage have a positive and significant effect on company value.
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印尼证券交易所LQ45指数公司价值的决定因素分析
本研究旨在检验和寻找企业风险管理(ERM)披露、公司规模、盈利能力和杠杆对公司价值影响的实证证据。所使用的数据类型是印度尼西亚证券交易所上市公司的公司年报形式的二手数据。本研究人口为2020-2022年LQ45指数公司,采用目的抽样方法。本研究有四个自变量和一个因变量。本研究的因变量为公司价值,自变量由企业风险管理(ERM)披露、公司规模、盈利能力和杠杆四个变量组成。分析方法为经典假设检验,包括正态性检验、多重共线性检验、自相关检验和异方差检验;假设检验包括多元线性回归、单项参数显著性检验(t检验)、同时显著性检验(F检验)和决定系数。本研究分析结果表明,企业风险管理披露对公司价值具有负向且不显著的影响,公司规模对公司价值具有负向且显著的影响。同时,盈利能力和杠杆对公司价值有显著的正向影响。
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