Patterns in sightings of ocean sunfishes (Molidae) in the greater Dyer Island ecosystem, Western Cape, South Africa

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2023-08-01 DOI:10.2989/1814232x.2023.2245854
RGA Watson, E Frey, S Hörbst
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Abstract

AbstractThis study aims to describe the distribution of ocean sunfishes (family Molidae) in the greater Dyer Island ecosystem off the southwest coast of South Africa. Between 2014 and 2022, local whale watching vessels operating under Dyer Island Cruises conducted 3 227 trips which resulted in 274 trips with Molidae sightings, with a total of 300 individuals sighted. Molidae sightings showed a significant correlation to sea surface temperature and a strong seasonal pattern. Sightings in the greater Dyer Island area increased significantly after 2016, suggesting a correlation with the decline of white shark Carcharodon carcharias sightings, with further increases in 2021. This suggests that the greater Dyer Island ecosystem has become a more favoured habitat for species of Molidae.Keywords: distributionmarine megafaunaMolaseasonalitysea surface temperature
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在南非西开普省大代尔岛生态系统中海洋翻车鱼(Molidae)的目击模式
摘要本研究旨在描述南非西南海岸大代尔岛生态系统中海洋太阳鱼(Molidae)的分布。在2014年至2022年期间,代尔岛邮轮旗下的当地观鲸船进行了3227次航行,其中274次航行中发现了Molidae,总共发现了300只。Molidae的发现与海面温度有显著的相关性和强烈的季节性。2016年之后,戴尔岛大区域的目击事件显著增加,这表明与白鲨Carcharodon carcharias目击事件的减少有关,2021年将进一步增加。这表明更大的戴尔岛生态系统已经成为Molidae物种更有利的栖息地。关键词:分布;海洋巨型动物;季节性
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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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