Women's Descriptive Representation in Burundi: The Mixed Effects of Gender Quotas

IF 1.9 2区 社会学 Q1 AREA STUDIES Africa Spectrum Pub Date : 2023-08-01 DOI:10.1177/00020397231203021
Réginas Ndayiragije, Stef Vandeginste, Petra Meier
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Abstract

Building on original data collected for the period between 2001 and 2020, this article contributes to the research on the effectiveness of gender quotas. It does so, first, by looking into the salience of ministerial portfolios allocated to women, and, secondly, by examining the spillover effect of the gender quotas in positions where they do not apply. We find that the implementation of gender quotas gradually resulted in women being assigned to high-salience ministerial portfolios. Also, gender quotas have produced mixed results in positions where they are not mandated. These findings can be explained mobilising a multi-perspectival argument that takes into account the history of gender quotas adoption in Burundi, the specific political context of their implementation, as well as an interpersonal resources perspective.
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布隆迪妇女的描述性代表:性别配额的混合影响
基于2001年至2020年期间收集的原始数据,本文有助于对性别配额有效性的研究。首先,它通过调查分配给妇女的部长职位的突出程度,其次,通过审查不适用性别配额的职位的溢出效应来做到这一点。我们发现,性别配额的实施逐渐导致妇女被分配到重要的部长级职位。此外,性别配额在没有强制规定的职位上产生了好坏参半的结果。这些发现可以通过多视角的论证来解释,该论证考虑了布隆迪采用性别配额的历史、实施性别配额的具体政治背景以及人际资源的视角。
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来源期刊
Africa Spectrum
Africa Spectrum AREA STUDIES-
CiteScore
4.50
自引率
10.00%
发文量
17
审稿时长
6 weeks
期刊介绍: Africa Spectrum is a peer-reviewed, Open Access journal published since 1966 by the GIGA Institute of African Affairs (IAA) in Hamburg. It is a multidisciplinary journal dedicated to scientific exchange between the continents. It focuses on socially relevant issues related to political, economic, and sociocultural problems and events in Africa, as well as on Africa''s role within the international system. There are no article processing charges payable to publish in Africa Spectrum. For more than five decades, Africa Spectrum has provided in-depth analyses of current issues in political, social, and economic life; culture; and development in sub-Saharan Africa, including historical studies that illuminate current events on the continent. Africa Spectrum is the leading German academic journal exclusively devoted to this continent and is part of the GIGA Journal Family. The journal accepts Research Articles, Analyses and Reports as well as Book Reviews. It also publishes special issues devoted to particular subjects.
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