Educational Fabulations: Teaching and Learning for a World Yet to Come ed. by Diane Conrad and Sean Wiebe (review)

IF 0.2 4区 文学 0 LITERATURE SCIENCE-FICTION STUDIES Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI:10.1353/sfs.2023.a910332
Brittany Tomin
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In their introduction, the editors frame this work within contemporary challenges such as the COVID-19 pandemic, the ever-expanding capacities of artificial intelligence, and the increasingly “wired” nature of interpersonal relations. They situate these challenges and others against the backdrop of a pervasive anthropocentric orientation toward climate change and offer a contrasting turn towards humanity’s more-than-human relations and responsibilities. Central to this framing is the view that education alone is not, as jan jagodzinksi notes in the Forward, “up to the task that awaits” (xi). Viewing speculative fiction and the act of speculative storytelling as a means through which education can be imagined otherwise, the editors effectively situate speculative modes as valuable catalysts for posing the types of questions necessary to critique, interrogate, and disrupt present normative educational practices, and accordingly carve out a convincing path toward new educational theorizing within the imaginative possibility of the “not yet” (7; emphasis in original). Building on research at the intersections of education and sf, the editors do not seek to argue for space within education for speculative genres; rather they argue that education should be thought anew through the act of speculation, to “intervene in the business-as-usual perspectives that currently shape our systems of education” (10) by envisioning the futures we hope to shape. The stories that comprise this volume accordingly come from the kinds of questions that characterize educators’ experiences, since educators often wonder about how education might shift and evolve in practice. Resistant to making distinctions among speculative genres, the editors instead consider “speculative social fiction” (3) as an umbrella term conceptualizing stories that use the turns of speculation to imagine the “elsewhere” of education as a kind of theory. Bringing together thirty-eight storytellers across twenty-eight stories, the rest of this text is divided into six thematic and conceptual sections containing imaginaries that explore different elements of educational possibility. In Part I, “The Future of Technology in Education,” authors examine some of the wide-ranging implications of technological change for education, from android teachers programmed to understand children, to time-travel education and relational responsibility to other times, to the timely topic of educator frustration in an era of artificial intelligence-enhanced learning and what might be impossible to automate—that is, what is fundamentally human—in learning. The stories in Part II, “Corporate Interventions in [End Page 482] Education,” similarly explore how corporatization of education threatens the fundamental essence of education as a human, relational enterprise by pushing current trends to new extremes, including access to basic in-school needs linked to academic achievement in for-profit educational contexts, privatization of public services, and epidemics of suicide. In Part III, “Speculations on Social Issues,” a myriad social issues such as the interwoven complexities of technology and the anthropocene, racial difference, feminism, and climate justice activism are examined at the intersections of social change, technological innovation, and educational response. Establishing new contexts in which one might imagine education fundamentally changed, some stories in Parts II and III access educational issues from the periphery, while others directly engage with how educational institutions might respond to possible futures. Part IV and Part V, “Visions for Curricular Futures” and “The Role of Spirit in Education,” examine educational change more directly. The former speculatively imagines specific curricular change, while the latter envisions the way story acts as a catalyst for deeper learning. 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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Reviewed by: Educational Fabulations: Teaching and Learning for a World Yet to Come ed. by Diane Conrad and Sean Wiebe Brittany Tomin Pursuing Education Yet to Come. Diane Conrad and Sean Wiebe, eds. Educational Fabulations: Teaching and Learning for a World Yet to Come. Palgrave Macmillan, 2022. xxi+399 pp. $169.99 hc, $129.99 ebk. Diane Conrad and Sean Wiebe’s edited volume Educational Fabulations: Teaching and Learning for a World Yet to Come (2022) is at once a collection of speculative pedagogical imaginings by scholar-educators as they envision educational possibility, and a methodological exploration of “speculative fiction as fiction-based research” (1). In their introduction, the editors frame this work within contemporary challenges such as the COVID-19 pandemic, the ever-expanding capacities of artificial intelligence, and the increasingly “wired” nature of interpersonal relations. They situate these challenges and others against the backdrop of a pervasive anthropocentric orientation toward climate change and offer a contrasting turn towards humanity’s more-than-human relations and responsibilities. Central to this framing is the view that education alone is not, as jan jagodzinksi notes in the Forward, “up to the task that awaits” (xi). Viewing speculative fiction and the act of speculative storytelling as a means through which education can be imagined otherwise, the editors effectively situate speculative modes as valuable catalysts for posing the types of questions necessary to critique, interrogate, and disrupt present normative educational practices, and accordingly carve out a convincing path toward new educational theorizing within the imaginative possibility of the “not yet” (7; emphasis in original). Building on research at the intersections of education and sf, the editors do not seek to argue for space within education for speculative genres; rather they argue that education should be thought anew through the act of speculation, to “intervene in the business-as-usual perspectives that currently shape our systems of education” (10) by envisioning the futures we hope to shape. The stories that comprise this volume accordingly come from the kinds of questions that characterize educators’ experiences, since educators often wonder about how education might shift and evolve in practice. Resistant to making distinctions among speculative genres, the editors instead consider “speculative social fiction” (3) as an umbrella term conceptualizing stories that use the turns of speculation to imagine the “elsewhere” of education as a kind of theory. Bringing together thirty-eight storytellers across twenty-eight stories, the rest of this text is divided into six thematic and conceptual sections containing imaginaries that explore different elements of educational possibility. In Part I, “The Future of Technology in Education,” authors examine some of the wide-ranging implications of technological change for education, from android teachers programmed to understand children, to time-travel education and relational responsibility to other times, to the timely topic of educator frustration in an era of artificial intelligence-enhanced learning and what might be impossible to automate—that is, what is fundamentally human—in learning. The stories in Part II, “Corporate Interventions in [End Page 482] Education,” similarly explore how corporatization of education threatens the fundamental essence of education as a human, relational enterprise by pushing current trends to new extremes, including access to basic in-school needs linked to academic achievement in for-profit educational contexts, privatization of public services, and epidemics of suicide. In Part III, “Speculations on Social Issues,” a myriad social issues such as the interwoven complexities of technology and the anthropocene, racial difference, feminism, and climate justice activism are examined at the intersections of social change, technological innovation, and educational response. Establishing new contexts in which one might imagine education fundamentally changed, some stories in Parts II and III access educational issues from the periphery, while others directly engage with how educational institutions might respond to possible futures. Part IV and Part V, “Visions for Curricular Futures” and “The Role of Spirit in Education,” examine educational change more directly. The former speculatively imagines specific curricular change, while the latter envisions the way story acts as a catalyst for deeper learning. In Part IV, stories are told across school subjects but also explore the pedagogical implications of various social, scientific, and technological changes as well as ways in which curricular...
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《教育理论:未来世界的教与学》,作者:黛安·康拉德、肖恩·韦博
审查:教育的虚构:教学和学习的世界尚未到来,由黛安·康拉德和肖恩·韦博布列塔尼·托明编辑追求教育尚未到来。戴安·康拉德和肖恩·韦博编。教育理论:未来世界的教与学。Palgrave Macmillan, 2022。Xxi +399页,精装169.99美元,电子书129.99美元。黛安·康拉德和肖恩·韦博编辑的《教育寓言》一书:《面向未来世界的教学与学习》(2022)既是学者教育工作者对教育可能性的思辨性教学想象的集合,也是对“以小说为基础的研究的思辨小说”的方法论探索(1)。在引言中,编辑们将这部作品置于当代挑战的框架内,如COVID-19大流行、人工智能不断扩大的能力、以及人际关系日益“有线化”的本质。他们将这些挑战和其他挑战置于气候变化普遍存在的人类中心主义取向的背景下,并提供了对人类超越人类的关系和责任的对比转折。这一框架的核心观点是,正如jan jagodzinksi在《前进》中指出的那样,教育本身并不能“完成等待的任务”(xi)。将思考性小说和思考性讲故事的行为视为一种可以想象教育的手段,编辑们有效地将思考性模式定位为提出批评、询问和破坏当前规范教育实践所必需的问题类型的有价值的催化剂。因此,在“尚未”的想象可能性中,开辟出一条令人信服的通往新教育理论化的道路(7;强调原文)。基于对教育和科幻交叉领域的研究,编辑们并不寻求在教育领域为投机体裁争取空间;相反,他们认为应该通过投机行为来重新思考教育,通过设想我们希望塑造的未来来“干预目前塑造我们教育系统的一切照旧的观点”。构成本卷的故事相应地来自教育者的经验特征的各种问题,因为教育者经常想知道教育如何在实践中转变和发展。编辑们不愿对各种思辨体裁进行区分,而是将“思辨社会小说”(3)作为一个总括性术语,将一些故事概念化,这些故事利用思辨的转折,将教育的“其他地方”想象为一种理论。在28个故事中汇集了38个讲故事的人,本文的其余部分分为六个主题和概念部分,其中包含探索教育可能性的不同元素的想象。第二部分“教育中的企业干预”中的故事同样探讨了教育的公司化如何通过将当前的趋势推向新的极端,包括在营利性教育背景下获得与学业成就相关的基本在校需求、公共服务私有化和自杀流行,从而威胁到教育作为一种人类关系企业的基本本质。在第三部分“对社会问题的思考”中,无数的社会问题,如技术与人类世、种族差异、女权主义和气候正义行动主义交织的复杂性,在社会变革、技术创新和教育反应的交叉点进行了研究。第二部分和第三部分中的一些故事建立了新的背景,人们可以想象教育从根本上发生了变化,这些故事从外围触及了教育问题,而其他故事则直接涉及教育机构如何应对可能的未来。第四部分和第五部分,“课程未来的愿景”和“精神在教育中的作用”,更直接地考察了教育的变化。前者思考性地想象具体的课程变化,而后者设想故事作为深入学习的催化剂的方式。在第四部分,故事讲述了学校的各个学科,但也探讨了各种社会、科学和技术变革的教学意义,以及课程……
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