Daughters of Latin America: An International Anthology of Writing by Latine Women ed. by Sandra Guzmán (review)

IF 0.3 4区 文学 0 LITERATURE World Literature Today Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI:10.1353/wlt.2023.a910283
Tess O'Dwyer
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Abstract

Reviewed by: Daughters of Latin America: An International Anthology of Writing by Latine Women ed. by Sandra Guzmán Tess O'Dwyer Daughters of Latin America: An International Anthology of Writing by Latine Women Ed. Sandra Guzmán New York. HarperCollins. 2023. 559 pages. Words are medicine. Medicine is breath. I cure with language, nothing more. —María Sabina AMBITIOUS, AUDACIOUS, and teeming with talent, Daughters of Latin America highlights the vast and varied collective genius of women writers from Latin America, the Caribbean, and the diaspora. The collection spans five hundred years of literature by more than one hundred women from thirty-four nations. There are spirited translations from twenty-one languages, including seventeen mother tongues of the Americas such as Mazatec, Kʼicheʼ, and Kaqchikel. In a lively introduction about the powers of ancestral traditions and the promise of matriarchy, Sandra Guzmán graciously tips her hat to other groundbreaking anthologies that shaped her editorial strategies: This Bridge Called My Back: Writings by Radical Women of Color (1981), edited by Cherríe Moraga and Gloria Anzaldúa; New Daughters of Africa: An International Anthology of Writing by Women of African Descent (2019), edited by Margaret Busby; and When the Light of the World Was Subdued, Our Songs Came Through: A Norton Anthology of Native Nations Poetry (2020), edited by Joy Harjo. What these books have in common is how tenacious, radical, and successful they are in their drive to revolutionize literary canons in celebration of extraordinary virtuosity and diversity. They offer mind-expanding material and create greater opportunities not only for those featured within the covers but for countless other writers of the traditions and perspectives that they champion. Daughters of Latin America is comprised of thirteen sections, signifying the thirteen Mayan moons. This poetic structure allows Guzmán to bypass the usual organizing principles of an anthology (i.e., chronology, geography, literary movement, language, or genre) and to create, instead, one surprising and delightful juxtaposition after another. There are shaman chants, breezy wishes, ethereal blessings, acerbic song lyrics, and desperate supplications. There are wrenching accounts of abduction, torture, indoctrination, rape, domestic violence, and murder. There are fascinating letters, starting with the famous "Respuesta a Sor Filotea de la Cruz," by the master of irony Sor Juana Inés de la Cruz, as well as an intimate love letter from Gabriela Mistral to her partner Doris Dana, and a chatty life update from Julia de Burgos to her sister Consuelo. There are fiery political pieces, including a scathing speech against misogyny by Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez and a jolting political farce about the inanities of the Trump era by Giannina Braschi. [End Page 68] There are beautifully written odes to everyday things, such as "Ode to the Hair Clip," by Ada Limón; "Umbilicus," by Nelly Rosario; and "The Heart of an Artichoke," by Elena Poniatowska. Other standouts include "Girl," by Jamaica Kincaid, a torrent of bossy commands instructing a girl on how to be a girl, and Achy Obejas's take on the robust life and suspicious death of the performance artist Ana Mendieta, whose husband was tried and acquitted of her murder. Among the oddities, Yolanda Arroyo Pizarro offers a humorous sketch of speculative fiction on interspecies romance—delightfully bizarre. Full of heart and wisdom, Daughters of Latin America sheds a brilliant light on Latine and Caribbean women writers across time, space, languages, and genres. Tess O'Dwyer New York Copyright © 2023 World Literature Today and the Board of Regents of the University of Oklahoma
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拉丁美洲的女儿:拉丁女性的国际文选,桑德拉编Guzmán(评论)
审核人:拉丁美洲的女儿们:一本拉丁女性写作的国际选集,桑德拉Guzmán苔丝奥德怀尔拉丁美洲的女儿们:一本拉丁女性写作的国际选集,桑德拉Guzmán纽约。哈珀柯林斯。2023. 559页。言语是良药。医学就是呼吸。我用语言治病,仅此而已。-María Sabina《拉丁美洲的女儿》雄心勃勃、大胆无畏、才华横溢,突出了拉丁美洲、加勒比地区和散居海外的女作家们庞大而多样的集体天才。该收藏涵盖了来自34个国家的100多位女性500年的文学作品。有21种语言的生动翻译,包括17种美洲母语,如马扎特克语、K ' iche '和Kaqchikel。在对祖先传统的力量和母系社会的承诺的生动介绍中,桑德拉Guzmán慷慨地向其他开创性的选集致敬,这些选集塑造了她的编辑策略:这座桥叫我回来:激进有色人种女性的作品(1981年),由Cherríe莫拉加和格洛丽亚编辑Anzaldúa;《非洲新女儿:非洲裔女性国际写作选集》(2019),玛格丽特·巴斯比编辑;以及乔伊·哈乔编辑的《当世界之光黯淡时,我们的歌曲出现了:诺顿土著诗歌选集》(2020年)。这些书的共同之处在于,它们都在顽强、激进和成功地推动文学经典的革命,颂扬非凡的精湛技艺和多样性。他们不仅为封面人物提供了拓展思维的材料,而且为无数其他作家创造了更大的机会,这些作家也拥护他们所倡导的传统和观点。《拉丁美洲的女儿》由13个部分组成,象征着玛雅的13个月亮。这种诗意的结构允许Guzmán绕过选集通常的组织原则(即,年表,地理,文学运动,语言或流派),而是创造一个接一个令人惊讶和愉快的并置。有萨满圣歌、轻快的愿望、飘渺的祝福、尖刻的歌词和绝望的恳求。书中有关于绑架、酷刑、教化、强奸、家庭暴力和谋杀的令人揪心的记录。书中有很多引人入胜的信件,首先是讽刺大师胡安娜·因萨梅斯·德拉克鲁兹写的著名的《拉克鲁斯先生的信》(Respuesta a Sor Filotea de la Cruz),还有加布里埃拉·米斯特拉尔写给她的伴侣多丽丝·达纳(Doris Dana)的一封亲密的情书,以及朱莉娅·德·布尔戈斯(Julia de Burgos)写给妹妹康斯韦洛(Consuelo)的一段闲聊的生活更新。还有一些激烈的政治文章,包括亚历山大·奥卡西奥-科尔特斯(Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez)针对厌女症的严厉演讲,以及贾娜娜·布拉斯基(Giannina Braschi)关于特朗普时代愚蠢的令人震惊的政治闹剧。有一些写得很漂亮的关于日常事物的颂歌,比如艾达Limón写的《发夹颂歌》;内莉·罗萨里奥(Nelly Rosario)的《脐带》(脐);以及埃琳娜·波尼亚托斯卡(Elena Poniatowska)的《洋蓟的心》(The Heart of an Artichoke)。其他突出作品包括牙买加·金凯德(Jamaica Kincaid)的《女孩》(Girl),讲述了一群专横的命令,指导一个女孩如何成为一个女孩;阿奇·奥贝哈斯(Achy Obejas)讲述了行为艺术家安娜·门迭塔(Ana Mendieta)坚强的一生和可疑的死亡,她的丈夫因谋杀她而受审,但被判无罪。其中,尤兰达·阿罗约·皮萨罗(Yolanda Arroyo Pizarro)幽默地描绘了一篇关于物种间浪漫的投机小说——怪诞得令人愉悦。《拉丁美洲的女儿》充满了心灵和智慧,展现了跨越时间、空间、语言和体裁的拉丁和加勒比女作家。Tess O'Dwyer纽约版权©2023《今日世界文学》和俄克拉荷马大学校董会
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