P2.16-05 Durvalumab+EP in Advanced Large-Cell Neuroendocrine Carcinoma of Lung (aLCNEC): a Pilot Phase II study

IF 21 1区 医学 Q1 ONCOLOGY Journal of Thoracic Oncology Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI:10.1016/j.jtho.2023.09.666
E. Dudnik, L. Ariel, K. Hod, H. Nechushtan, E. Hanovich, O. Rotem, M. Wollner, M. Guindy, M.A. Ben David
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Abstract

Large-cell neuroendocrine carcinoma of lung (LCNEC) is a rare, high-grade neuroendocrine tumor sharing several features with small-cell lung cancer (SCLC.) Despite the relatively high objective response rate (ORR) with platinum+etoposide (EP) chemotherapy regimens typically used in the treatment of SCLC (37-52%), the responses are short-lived (12-month progression-free survival [PFS]-5%), and the survival is poor (median overall survival [OS]-10.2-11.1 months). Combinations of anti-PD-1/anti-PD-L1 immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI) with EP are already incorporated into standard treatment algorithms in advanced SCLC based on the results of several phase III randomized clinical trials demonstrating a consistent OS benefit.
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Durvalumab+EP治疗晚期大细胞神经内分泌肺癌(aLCNEC):一项II期试验研究
肺大细胞神经内分泌癌(LCNEC)是一种罕见的高级别神经内分泌肿瘤,与小细胞肺癌(SCLC)具有几个特征。尽管通常用于SCLC治疗的铂+etoposide (EP)化疗方案具有相对较高的客观缓解率(ORR)(37-52%),但这些缓解是短暂的(12个月无进展生存期[PFS]-5%),生存期较差(中位总生存期[OS]-10.2-11.1个月)。基于几项III期随机临床试验的结果,抗pd -1/抗pd - l1免疫检查点抑制剂(ICI)与EP的联合治疗已经被纳入晚期SCLC的标准治疗算法,这些试验显示出一致的OS益处。
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来源期刊
Journal of Thoracic Oncology
Journal of Thoracic Oncology 医学-呼吸系统
CiteScore
36.00
自引率
3.90%
发文量
1406
审稿时长
13 days
期刊介绍: Journal of Thoracic Oncology (JTO), the official journal of the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer,is the primary educational and informational publication for topics relevant to the prevention, detection, diagnosis, and treatment of all thoracic malignancies.The readship includes epidemiologists, medical oncologists, radiation oncologists, thoracic surgeons, pulmonologists, radiologists, pathologists, nuclear medicine physicians, and research scientists with a special interest in thoracic oncology.
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