Creditor-Control Rights and the Nonsynchronicity of Global CDS Markets

Iftekhar Hasan, Miriam Marra, Eliza Wu, Gaiyan Zhang
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Abstract

Abstract We analyze how creditor rights affect the nonsynchronicity of global corporate credit default swap spreads (CDS-NS). CDS-NS is negatively related to the country-level creditor-control rights, especially to the “restrictions on reorganization” component, where creditor-shareholder conflicts are high. The effect is concentrated in firms with high investment intensity, asset growth, information opacity, and risk. Pro-creditor bankruptcy reforms led to a decline in CDS-NS, indicating lower firm-specific idiosyncratic information being priced in credit markets. A strategic-disclosure incentive among debtors avoiding creditor intervention seems more dominant than the disciplining effect, suggesting how strengthening creditor rights affects power rebalancing between creditors and shareholders. (JEL G14, G15, G33, G34) Received September 21, 2021; editorial decision March 9, 2023 by Editor Isil Erel
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债权人控制权与全球CDS市场的非同步性
摘要本文分析了债权对全球企业信用违约互换价差(CDS-NS)非同步性的影响。CDS-NS与国家一级的债权人控制权呈负相关,特别是与债权人-股东冲突高的“重组限制”部分。这种效应主要集中在投资强度高、资产增长快、信息不透明、风险大的企业。支持债权人的破产改革导致CDS-NS价格下跌,表明信贷市场定价的企业特定特质信息较低。避免债权人干预的债务人的战略披露激励似乎比约束效应更重要,这表明加强债权人权利如何影响债权人和股东之间的权力再平衡。(JEL G14, G15, G33, G34)收稿于2021年9月21日;编辑决定,2023年3月9日,编辑伊黎·厄尔
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