Design, Development and Control of Dual-Axis Solar Tracking System

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Abstract

A tremendous number of solar tracking systems are available in the market, no design however offers a fully autonomous operation that could track the sun with no prior information about the location, or the season. The proposed paper presents a design, development and control of dual-axes solar tracking systems. The tracking system consists of two DC-motor for two different axes, the incidence and declination angles, and a set of solar sensors. This employed set of sensors is used to acquire the required data to compute the optimum zenith and azimuth angles. The advantage of the proposed that it can be used anywhere with no information needed regarding latitude nor longitude coordinates. The experimental results show a significant improving, like 76%, of performance obtained using dual axes tracking system compared with the fixed horizontal surfaces in the summer in Jordan, and 41% in winter.
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双轴太阳能跟踪系统的设计、开发与控制
市场上有大量的太阳能跟踪系统,但是没有一种设计能够提供完全自主的操作,可以在没有关于位置或季节的事先信息的情况下跟踪太阳。提出了一种双轴太阳能跟踪系统的设计、开发和控制方法。跟踪系统由两个不同轴向、入射角和偏角的直流电机和一组太阳能传感器组成。这组传感器用于获取所需的数据,以计算最佳天顶和方位角。它的优点是可以在任何地方使用,而不需要有关经纬度坐标的信息。实验结果表明,与固定水平表面相比,采用双轴跟踪系统在约旦夏季的性能提高了76%,冬季的性能提高了41%。
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来源期刊
International Journal of Renewable Energy Research
International Journal of Renewable Energy Research Energy-Energy Engineering and Power Technology
CiteScore
2.80
自引率
10.00%
发文量
58
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Renewable Energy Research (IJRER) is not a for profit organisation. IJRER is a quarterly published, open source journal and operates an online submission with the peer review system allowing authors to submit articles online and track their progress via its web interface. IJRER seeks to promote and disseminate knowledge of the various topics and technologies of renewable (green) energy resources. The journal aims to present to the international community important results of work in the fields of renewable energy research, development, application or design. The journal also aims to help researchers, scientists, manufacturers, institutions, world agencies, societies, etc. to keep up with new developments in theory and applications and to provide alternative energy solutions to current issues such as the greenhouse effect, sustainable and clean energy issues.
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