Golden jackal expansion in northernmost Europe: records in Finland

IF 1.9 4区 生物学 Q1 ZOOLOGY Mammalian Biology Pub Date : 2023-10-25 DOI:10.1007/s42991-023-00382-3
Ilpo Kojola, Heikki Henttonen, Samuli Heikkinen, Nathan Ranc
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Abstract

Abstract The Eurasian golden jackal ( Canis aureus ) has been rapidly expanding its distribution range in Europe. Whether jackals will be able to adapt to new environmental conditions in northern Europe remains largely unresolved. Herein we provide additional evidence for the species’ ability to colonize northern environments by presenting the new records of golden jackal occurrence in Finland. During 2018–2022, golden jackals were recorded at six localities of which one located in southern, four in central and one in northern Finland. We drafted potential main routes of dispersal movements by jackals in northern Europe, and discuss ecology and management of this newly colonizing species in Finland.

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欧洲最北部的金豺扩张:芬兰的记录
摘要欧亚金豺(Canis aureus)在欧洲的分布范围正在迅速扩大。胡狼是否能够适应北欧的新环境条件在很大程度上仍然没有解决。在此,我们通过提出芬兰金豺出现的新记录,为该物种在北方环境中定居的能力提供了额外的证据。在2018-2022年期间,在芬兰南部、中部和北部分别有6个地点记录了金豺。我们草拟了豺狼在北欧散布运动的可能主要路线,并讨论了芬兰新殖民物种的生态学和管理。
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来源期刊
Mammalian Biology
Mammalian Biology 生物-动物学
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
12.50%
发文量
127
审稿时长
10.1 weeks
期刊介绍: Mammalian Biology (formerly Zeitschrift für Säugetierkunde) is an international scientific journal edited by the Deutsche Gesellschaft für Säugetierkunde (German Society for Mammalian Biology). The journal is devoted to the publication of research on mammals. Its scope covers all aspects of mammalian biology, such as anatomy, morphology, palaeontology, taxonomy, systematics, molecular biology, physiology, neurobiology, ethology, genetics, reproduction, development, evolutionary biology, domestication, ecology, wildlife biology and diseases, conservation biology, and the biology of zoo mammals.
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