Pak-Afghan Relations: A Case of Taliban Regime Past and Present

IF 2.7 Q2 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Journal of Policy Research in Tourism Leisure and Events Pub Date : 2023-08-26 DOI:10.61506/02.00015
Saira Akram, Anum Riaz
{"title":"Pak-Afghan Relations: A Case of Taliban Regime Past and Present","authors":"Saira Akram, Anum Riaz","doi":"10.61506/02.00015","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"In 1996, Afghanistan saw the establishment of the Taliban government, which emerged as a radical Islamist regime following a period of civil war and instability in the country. The regime received recognition from only a few countries, including Pakistan, while the rest of the international community largely rejected their rule. In the wake of the 9/11 terrorist attacks, Pakistan-Afghanistan relations entered a complex and often contentious phase. The United States invasion of Afghanistan to oust the Taliban regime and dismantle Al-Qaeda had a profound impact on the region. Pakistan, which had previously supported the Taliban, had to recalibrate its policies as it joined the U.S.-led War on Terror. While Pakistan officially became a U.S. ally in the fight against terrorism, suspicions persisted on both sides. Afghanistan accused Pakistan of supporting militant elements within its territory, while Pakistan expressed concerns about Indian influence in Afghanistan. These tensions have had far-reaching consequences, contributing to instability in both countries and complicating efforts to achieve lasting peace in Afghanistan. Pak-Afghan relations during Hamid Karzai's government (2001-2014) were marked by cautious cooperation and a degree of diplomatic engagement. Pakistan officially recognized the Karzai administration, but underlying tensions persisted due to Afghan allegations of Pakistani support for insurgent groups. In contrast, during the Taliban government's rule in the 1990s and their return to power in 2021, Pakistan had recognized and provided significant support to the Taliban. This research analyzes the relations between Pak-Afghan past and present.","PeriodicalId":46316,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Policy Research in Tourism Leisure and Events","volume":"175 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7000,"publicationDate":"2023-08-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Policy Research in Tourism Leisure and Events","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.61506/02.00015","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

In 1996, Afghanistan saw the establishment of the Taliban government, which emerged as a radical Islamist regime following a period of civil war and instability in the country. The regime received recognition from only a few countries, including Pakistan, while the rest of the international community largely rejected their rule. In the wake of the 9/11 terrorist attacks, Pakistan-Afghanistan relations entered a complex and often contentious phase. The United States invasion of Afghanistan to oust the Taliban regime and dismantle Al-Qaeda had a profound impact on the region. Pakistan, which had previously supported the Taliban, had to recalibrate its policies as it joined the U.S.-led War on Terror. While Pakistan officially became a U.S. ally in the fight against terrorism, suspicions persisted on both sides. Afghanistan accused Pakistan of supporting militant elements within its territory, while Pakistan expressed concerns about Indian influence in Afghanistan. These tensions have had far-reaching consequences, contributing to instability in both countries and complicating efforts to achieve lasting peace in Afghanistan. Pak-Afghan relations during Hamid Karzai's government (2001-2014) were marked by cautious cooperation and a degree of diplomatic engagement. Pakistan officially recognized the Karzai administration, but underlying tensions persisted due to Afghan allegations of Pakistani support for insurgent groups. In contrast, during the Taliban government's rule in the 1990s and their return to power in 2021, Pakistan had recognized and provided significant support to the Taliban. This research analyzes the relations between Pak-Afghan past and present.
查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
巴基斯坦与阿富汗关系:塔利班政权的过去与现在
1996年,阿富汗塔利班政府成立,在经历了一段时间的内战和动荡之后,塔利班成为了一个激进的伊斯兰政权。该政权只得到了包括巴基斯坦在内的少数几个国家的承认,而国际社会的其他国家基本上拒绝了他们的统治。911恐怖袭击之后,巴基斯坦和阿富汗的关系进入了一个复杂且经常有争议的阶段。美国入侵阿富汗,推翻塔利班政权,瓦解基地组织,对该地区产生了深远的影响。曾经支持塔利班的巴基斯坦,在加入美国领导的反恐战争后,不得不重新调整其政策。虽然巴基斯坦正式成为美国打击恐怖主义的盟友,但双方的疑虑依然存在。阿富汗指责巴基斯坦支持其领土内的激进分子,而巴基斯坦则对印度在阿富汗的影响力表示关切。这些紧张局势产生了深远的影响,造成了两国的不稳定,使在阿富汗实现持久和平的努力复杂化。在哈米德·卡尔扎伊政府(2001-2014)期间,巴基斯坦与阿富汗的关系以谨慎的合作和一定程度的外交接触为标志。巴基斯坦正式承认卡尔扎伊政府,但由于阿富汗指控巴基斯坦支持反叛组织,潜在的紧张局势持续存在。相比之下,在20世纪90年代塔利班政府统治和2021年重新掌权期间,巴基斯坦承认并向塔利班提供了大量支持。本研究分析了巴基斯坦-阿富汗过去和现在的关系。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 去求助
来源期刊
Journal of Policy Research in Tourism Leisure and Events
Journal of Policy Research in Tourism Leisure and Events HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM-
CiteScore
6.90
自引率
19.40%
发文量
51
期刊介绍: Journal of Policy Research in Tourism, Leisure & Events provides a unique forum for critical discussion of public policy debates relating to the fields of tourism, leisure and events. This encompasses the economic, social, cultural, political and environmental dimensions of official intervention. In addition to high quality theoretical and empirical papers, the journal publishes contributions examining the value of contrasting methodologies, or advocacy of novel methods. Inter- and multi-disciplinary submissions are particularly welcome. In order to foster debate and extend the scope of discussion, it publishes shorter carefully argued position statements on specific, topical interventions in the Contemporary Policy Debates section. In addition, the journal’s novel Dialogues section involves ‘point/counter-point’ debates between contributors on a range of policy-related or policy research-related topics. These may interrogate key concepts from different cultural, theoretical or spatial perspectives, or discuss potential responses to a range of practical challenges involved in undertaking policy-related research in the fields of tourism, leisure and events. With a swiftly growing academic reputation, the journal is ‘B’ rated by the Australian Business Deans Council (ABDC). It has received citations from a number of senior practitioners and influential bodies, including the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD).
期刊最新文献
Climate challenges for event management: a research agenda Tourism governance in the new normal: lessons for Eastern Africa Tourism and financial development: evidence from nonlinear ARDL approach Could tourism investments influence financial inclusion in the European Union countries? Balancing people-park conflict, conservation and tourism in Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1