The Impact of Organic Fertilizers and Growth stimulators on Leaf Chemical Composition of Pomegranate Seedlings (Selimi Cultivar)

Suha A. Hades, Ehsan F. Saleh
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Abstract

The study was conducted in the nursery of the Department of Horticulture and landscape, College of Agriculture, Tikrit University, during the growing season 2022, on one year old pomegranate seedlings cv. Salimi, in order to know the impact of organic fertilizer (sheep waste) with three levels (M0=control, M1=20%, and M2=40%), and some stimuli with eight levels (S0=control, S1=5000 mg L-1 glucose, S2=100 mg L-1 IBA, S3=200 mg L-1 IBA, S4=100 mg L-1 NAA, S5=200 mg L-1 NAA, S6= 6 ml seedlings-1 Taravert Evo and S7=12 ml seedlings-1 Taravert Evo) in the chemical Composition of the leaves of these seedlings. A factorial experiment according to (RCBD) with two factors. The results showed that M2 treatment significant effect in the chemical characteristics of the leaves in N, P, K, carbohydrates and the C:N ratio reached 2.34, 0.24, 1.46, 11.74 and 5.08%. The application of growth stimulators enhanced seedlings growth, where Taravert Evo gave the best results in the leaf content of N, P, and K. As for the interaction between the treatments, the M2S6 interaction treatment achieved a significant superiority in the leaf content of N, P, K, carbohydrates and C:N ratio.
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有机肥和生长刺激剂对石榴幼苗叶片化学成分的影响
该研究于2022年生长季节在提克里特大学农学院园艺与景观系的苗圃进行,研究对象是1岁的石榴幼苗cv。为了了解有机肥(羊粪)3个水平(M0=对照,M1=20%, M2=40%)和8个水平(S0=对照,S1=5000 mg L-1葡萄糖,S2=100 mg L-1 IBA, S3=200 mg L-1 IBA, S4=100 mg L-1 NAA, S5=200 mg L-1 NAA, S6= 6 ml苗木-1 Taravert Evo和S7=12 ml苗木-1 Taravert Evo)对这些幼苗叶片化学成分的影响。根据(RCBD)进行两因素的析因实验。结果表明,M2处理对叶片化学特性的氮、磷、钾、碳水化合物影响显著,碳氮比分别达到2.34、0.24、1.46、11.74和5.08%。生长刺激剂的施用促进了幼苗的生长,其中Taravert Evo在叶片N、P、K含量方面效果最好。处理间互作方面,M2S6互作处理在叶片N、P、K含量、碳水化合物含量和碳氮比方面具有显著优势。
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