Board Characteristics and the Value of Quoted Manufacturing Firms in Nigeria

Stanley Diepiriye Davies
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Abstract

This study examined the effect of board size on the value of quoted manufacturing firms in Nigeria. The purpose is to examine the relationship between board size and value. Panel data was sourced from financial statement of the quoted firms from 2011 to 2020. Market value and equity value were modeled as a function of board size, board composition, board independence and board gender diversity. Panel data Ordinary least square method was used as data analysis technique. The study found that 53 percent variation in market value of the quoted firms can be explained by variation in the board characteristics. The results indicated that board independence and board composition have positive but no significant effect on the market value of the quoted manufacturing firms while the results indicates that board size and board gender diversity have negative and no significant effect on market value of quoted manufacturing firms in Nigeria. 31 percent variation in equity value of the quoted firms can be explained by variation in the board characteristics. The results indicate that board independence and board composition have positive but no significant effect on the equity value of the quoted manufacturing firms while the results indicates that board size and board gender diversity have negative and no significant effect on equity value of quoted manufacturing firms in Nigeria. From the findings, the study concludes that board characteristics have greater impact on market value than equity value. It recommends that board diversity components of Nigeria food and beverage firms which include gender diversity, board size, board independence, and board-director duality need to be strengthened to positively affect value of the firms and the need for managers to ensure that the size of the board is also congruent to organizational needs, such that the board size, competencies, skills and ability advance organizational quest for increase value of the firms
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尼日利亚制造业上市公司的董事会特征与价值
本研究考察了董事会规模对尼日利亚上市制造企业价值的影响。目的是检查板大小和价值之间的关系。面板数据来源于上市公司2011 - 2020年的财务报表。市场价值和股权价值被建模为董事会规模、董事会组成、董事会独立性和董事会性别多样性的函数。面板数据采用普通最小二乘法进行数据分析。研究发现,53%的上市公司市值变化可以用董事会特征的变化来解释。结果表明,董事会独立性和董事会构成对尼日利亚上市制造企业的市值有正向但不显著的影响,董事会规模和董事会性别多样性对尼日利亚上市制造企业的市值有负向但不显著的影响,上市公司股权价值的31%的变化可以用董事会特征的变化来解释。结果表明,董事会独立性和董事会构成对尼日利亚制造业上市公司的股权价值有正向影响,但不显著;董事会规模和董事会性别多样性对尼日利亚制造业上市公司的股权价值有负向影响,但不显著。从研究结果来看,董事会特征对市场价值的影响大于股权价值。它建议尼日利亚食品和饮料公司的董事会多样性组成部分,包括性别多样性、董事会规模、董事会独立性和董事会-董事二元性,需要加强,以积极影响公司的价值,并需要管理人员确保董事会的规模也符合组织的需要,这样董事会规模、能力、技能和能力就能促进组织对公司增加价值的追求
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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.80
自引率
19.40%
发文量
29
期刊介绍: Published four times a year, the Journal of Public Budgeting, Accounting & Financial Management (JPBAFM) is an international refereed journal which aims at advancement and dissemination of research in the field of public budgeting, accounting, auditing, financial and performance management. The journal is committed to be an outlet for rigorous conceptual and empirical works aimed at challenging and innovating the field of accounting, management and governance in entities operating in the public sphere or public-private sphere (territorial government entities, universities, schools, hospitals as well as state-owned enterprises, hybrid organizations, public and private partnerships, non-profit organizations, NGOs, etc.).
期刊最新文献
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