Gifted and typically developing students' friendship quality: Does empathy make a difference?

IF 1.3 Q3 EDUCATION, SPECIAL Journal of Research in Special Educational Needs Pub Date : 2023-10-07 DOI:10.1111/1471-3802.12629
Gülendam Akgül, Nisa Gökden Kaya
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Abstract

Gifted students differ from their peers in cognitive, social and emotional development. This study aims to compare gifted and typically developing students in terms of friendship quality and empathy level and examine the gender differences in a sample of Turkish students. In addition, the predictive role of empathy in friendship quality among gifted and typically developing students was investigated. The sample consisted of 97 gifted and 135 typically developing primary and secondary school students. Data were analysed by two-way analysis of variance and regression analysis. Results revealed that friendship quality was predicted by cognitive empathy in gifted and typically developing students. In addition, some gender differences emerged. The results are discussed in terms of the skills that need to be supported with preventive psychological counselling.

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资优学生和发育正常学生的友谊质量:移情是否会产生影响?
资优学生在认知、社交和情感发展方面与同龄人不同。本研究旨在比较资优学生与典型发展学生在友谊质量和移情水平方面的差异,并研究土耳其学生样本中的性别差异。此外,还调查了共情对资优学生和典型发展学生友谊质量的预测作用。样本包括 97 名资优中小学生和 135 名典型发展中小学生。数据通过双向方差分析和回归分析进行分析。结果显示,认知移情能够预测资优生和发展典型学生的友谊质量。此外,还出现了一些性别差异。本文从预防性心理辅导需要支持的技能方面对结果进行了讨论。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.00
自引率
6.70%
发文量
34
期刊介绍: Journal of Research in Special Educational Needs (JORSEN) is an established online forum for the dissemination of international research on special educational needs. JORSEN aims to: Publish original research, literature reviews and theoretical papers on meeting special educational needs Create an international forum for researchers to reflect on, and share ideas regarding, issues of particular importance to them such as methodology, research design and ethical issues Reach a wide multi-disciplinary national and international audience through online publication Authors are invited to submit reports of original research, reviews of research and scholarly papers on methodology, research design and ethical issues. Journal of Research in Special Educational Needs will provide essential reading for those working in the special educational needs field wherever that work takes place around the world. It will be of particular interest to those working in: Research Teaching and learning support Policymaking Administration and supervision Educational psychology Advocacy.
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