The geodynamic mechanism for the formation of Mongol-Okhotsk orcocline

IF 1.7 3区地球科学 Q2 GEOLOGY 岩石学报 Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.18654/1000-0569/2023.11.14

ZHU MingShuai, LUO Ye, JIA ChaoYuan, MIAO LaiCheng, ZHANG FuQin, SANCHIR Dorjgochoo, YU JianFeng

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

蒙古-鄂霍茨克造山带呈北东向从蒙古中部延至鄂霍茨克海的乌地湾,被认为是蒙古-鄂霍茨克洋侏罗纪-白垩纪闭合产物,其对于探讨东北亚区域大地构造演化以及欧亚大陆中生代聚合具有重要意义。蒙古-鄂霍茨克造山带具有典型的山弯构造格架,其"对折"的两翼发生了强烈的"自碰撞"造山作用。关于蒙古-鄂霍茨克山弯构造形成动力学机制,前人将其归因于西伯利亚与华北-阿穆尔陆块之间的挤压缩短、古亚洲洋俯冲板片不断的后撤和西伯利亚与华北的相向旋转等动力学过程,却忽视了蒙古-鄂霍茨克洋俯冲作用对蒙古-鄂霍茨克马蹄形弯曲过程的影响。最近,弧岩浆活动的迁移和山弯构造转折端构造变形解析研究暗示蒙古-鄂霍茨克洋俯冲板片后撤可能在山弯构造形成过程中起着重要作用,但这一新的解释模式还缺乏地质证据的支持和验证。围绕蒙古-鄂霍茨克山弯构造发育的与岛弧岩浆岩同时期的弧后盆地蛇绿岩、双峰式火山岩、A2型和S型花岗岩和伴生的沉积岩等地质记录,表明蒙古-鄂霍茨克洋在二叠纪-三叠纪时期发育多期次弧后伸展,总的延伸长度超过5000km,与蒙古-鄂霍茨克洋大规模俯冲板片后撤有关。弧后盆地带的厘定表明蒙古-鄂霍茨克洋发育西太平洋型活动大陆边缘,而非安第斯型活动大陆边缘。另外,蒙古-鄂霍茨克洋的弧后伸展盆地形成时间与蒙古-鄂霍茨克山弯构造弯曲的时间一致,进一步证实俯冲板片沿走向不均匀后撤在蒙古-鄂霍茨克山弯构造形成过程中扮演着重要角色。

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来源期刊

岩石学报 Earth and Planetary Sciences-Geochemistry and Petrology

CiteScore

3.60

自引率

22.20%

发文量

5997

审稿时长

6 months

期刊介绍： Acta Petrologica Sinica is an academic journal under the supervision of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and sponsored by the Chinese Society of Mineralogy, Petrology and Geochemistry and the Institute of Geology and Geophysics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. The journal's publishing policy is to adhere to innovation, comprehensiveness, cutting-edge and orientation, advocate diversity and multi-school, rely on and unite the vast number of geoscientists across the country, explore the mysteries of nature, carry out extensive and in-depth basic theoretical research, promote the research and development of the field of earth science in my country, publish high-level scientific research results, and cultivate and train a large number of geoscientific research talents for my country. Acta Petrologica Sinica mainly reports on various disciplines related to the basic theory of petrology, including important basic theories and applied research results in magmatic petrology, metamorphic petrology, sedimentary petrology, petrology geotectonics, rock isotope chronology and isotope geochemistry, rock mineralization, and rock-forming mineralogy. At the same time, the journal also publishes review articles, problem discussions, academic trends and book reviews.