{"title":"An investigation about the mechanical and corrosion properties of cordierite based ceramic composites","authors":"Tuğba Parlak, Ediz Ercenk, Abdülkadir Akyol, Sevcan Ceylan, Ayşe Demirkiran","doi":"10.2298/pac2303271p","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"One of the essential phases in the MgO-Al2O3-SiO2 (MAS) system, cordierite, has the chemical formula 2MgO? 2 Al2O3 ? 5 SiO2. Therefore, cordierite is generally produced from natural raw materials by liquid phase sintering. In this study, dense cordierite and cordierite-based/ZrO2 ceramic composites were produced economically from natural zeolite at a temperature as low as 1250 ?C. Phase analyses with XRD and microstructure examinations with SEM/FESEM were performed. The hot salt corrosion behaviour of ZrSiO4 crystals in a cordierite matrix was also tested. It was determined that the addition of ZrO2 to reduce the average grain size had a positive effect on wear and corrosion resistance. Density, porosity, hardness, flexural strength and wear behaviour of the cordierite-based/ZrO2 ceramic composites were determined. In addition, the hardness values of the zirconia free sample, the samples containing 10 and 20 wt.% zirconia were measured as 11.29, 12.60 and 12.91GPa, respectively, while the specific wear rates were identified as 5.097 ? 10?3, 6.302 ? 10?6 and 3.393 ? 10?7 mm3/Nm, respectively. The hardness increased and the wear resistance changed with the addition of zirconia.","PeriodicalId":20596,"journal":{"name":"Processing and Application of Ceramics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9000,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Processing and Application of Ceramics","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.2298/pac2303271p","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"MATERIALS SCIENCE, CERAMICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
One of the essential phases in the MgO-Al2O3-SiO2 (MAS) system, cordierite, has the chemical formula 2MgO? 2 Al2O3 ? 5 SiO2. Therefore, cordierite is generally produced from natural raw materials by liquid phase sintering. In this study, dense cordierite and cordierite-based/ZrO2 ceramic composites were produced economically from natural zeolite at a temperature as low as 1250 ?C. Phase analyses with XRD and microstructure examinations with SEM/FESEM were performed. The hot salt corrosion behaviour of ZrSiO4 crystals in a cordierite matrix was also tested. It was determined that the addition of ZrO2 to reduce the average grain size had a positive effect on wear and corrosion resistance. Density, porosity, hardness, flexural strength and wear behaviour of the cordierite-based/ZrO2 ceramic composites were determined. In addition, the hardness values of the zirconia free sample, the samples containing 10 and 20 wt.% zirconia were measured as 11.29, 12.60 and 12.91GPa, respectively, while the specific wear rates were identified as 5.097 ? 10?3, 6.302 ? 10?6 and 3.393 ? 10?7 mm3/Nm, respectively. The hardness increased and the wear resistance changed with the addition of zirconia.
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