Self-perception and self-recognition while looking in the mirror on psilocybin

IF 2.2 Q3 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY Journal of Psychedelic Studies Pub Date : 2023-09-28 DOI:10.1556/2054.2023.00251
Sam Elias, Stephanie Spivak, Alexa Alverez, Alejandro Gili Olivares, Maria Ferrol, Julian Paul Keenan
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Abstract

Abstract Introduction It is not known how self-perception and self-recognition are influenced when one is highly self-focused under the influence of psilocybin. Here we examine self-reports of mirror self-recognition and self-perception during a psilocybin experience. Methods Reddit posts were examined in a systematic manner. Posts that were written by individuals that ingested psilocybin and subsequently looked in a mirror were examined. After both automatic and manual filtering, a total of 89 posts with 775 post excerpts were analyzed. Results It was found that it was rare to see one's own face as a different entity (e.g., an animal or other person) however people were equally likely to see themselves as they really are or distorted. People were significantly more positive than negative when perceiving their own face. Discussion We found wide variation in the perception of the own-face while under the influence of psilocybin. While generally positive, the self-face appears to be an experience that varies dramatically from person to person under the influence of psilocybin.
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服用裸盖菇素照镜子时的自我感知和自我认知
在裸盖菇素的作用下,高度自我关注对自我感知和自我认知的影响尚不清楚。在这里,我们研究了在裸盖菇素体验期间镜像自我识别和自我感知的自我报告。方法对Reddit帖子进行系统分析。研究人员检查了那些摄入裸盖菇素并随后照镜子的人所写的帖子。经过自动和手动过滤,共分析了89篇文章和775篇文章摘要。结果发现,很少有人会把自己的脸看成是不同的实体(例如,动物或其他人),但人们同样有可能把自己看成是真实的自己或扭曲的自己。当人们看到自己的脸时,积极情绪明显多于消极情绪。我们发现在裸盖菇素的影响下,对自己面孔的感知有很大的变化。虽然总体上是积极的,但在裸盖菇素的影响下,自我面貌似乎是一种因人而异的体验。
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来源期刊
Journal of Psychedelic Studies
Journal of Psychedelic Studies Social Sciences-Anthropology
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
8.90%
发文量
20
审稿时长
26 weeks
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