Audit Committee Composition and Tax Planning in Nigeria

Andrew A. Ugbah, Fidelis U. Amahi, None Offor Nkechi T.
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Abstract

The study empirically examined the effect of audit committee composition on tax planning in Nigeria. The study made use of ex-post facto research design for the collection of secondary data. The population for the study consisted of quoted non-financial firms in Nigerian Exchange Group (NSG) as of 31st December 2020. The sampled firms must fulfill the responsibility of disclosing their financial statements for eight consecutive years for the period 2013- 2020. The Ewododhe (2011) sample selection method was used to select 25 firms. The study adopted the use of robust least square regression technique in the analysis of data. The regression results revealed that audit committee gender diversity and audit committee size have insignificant effect on tax planning, but audit committee meeting has a negative significant effect on tax planning. In this study audit committee independence has a positive significant effect on tax planning.
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尼日利亚审计委员会的组成和税务筹划
本研究实证检验了尼日利亚审计委员会组成对税收筹划的影响。本研究采用事后研究设计收集二次资料。该研究的对象包括截至2020年12月31日尼日利亚交易所集团(NSG)上市的非金融公司。被抽样的公司必须在2013- 2020年期间连续8年履行披露其财务报表的责任。采用ewodohe(2011)的样本选择方法,选取了25家企业。本研究采用稳健最小二乘回归技术对数据进行分析。回归结果显示,审计委员会性别多样性和审计委员会规模对税收筹划的影响不显著,但审计委员会会议对税收筹划的影响显著负向。在本研究中,审计委员会独立性对税收筹划具有显著的正向影响。
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