Türkiye’deki İlkokul Matematik Ders Kitaplarındaki Etkinliklerin 21. Yüzyıl Beceri Bağlamında İncelenmesi

Sitki ÇEKİRDEKCİ, Alper YORULMAZ, Halil ÖNAL
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Abstract

The purpose of the current study is to investigate activities in primary school mathematics textbooks in Turkey according to 21st century skills. The study employed the document analysis design, one of the qualitative research methods and in the analysis of the data, the descriptive analysis method was used. In the study, the activities in the mathematics textbooks approved by the Ministry of National Education (MoNE) Board of Education and Discipline (BoED) to be taught in the 1st, 2nd, 3rd and 4th grades of primary schools in Turkey as of the 2019-2020 school year were examined according to 21st century skills, and it was determined to which skills specified in P21 the activities were related. As a result of the study, it was seen that “learning and innovation skills” were given the most place, followed by “life and career skills” in the textbooks. When the activities in the textbooks were examined, it was concluded that the activities at all grade levels were related to the themes of “learning and innovation skills” and “life and career skills”. No activities related to the theme of “information, media and technology skills” could be found in the mathematics textbooks. In light of the findings, it can be said that in the development of activities in the writing process of mathematics textbooks, all of the 21st century skills should be taken into account and that skills and activities should be related to each other.
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以 21 世纪技能为背景的土耳其小学数学教科书活动调查
本研究的目的是根据21世纪技能调查土耳其小学数学教科书中的活动。本研究采用了定性研究方法之一的文献分析设计,在数据分析中采用了描述性分析方法。在本研究中,根据21世纪技能对经土耳其国家教育部(MoNE)教育与纪律委员会(BoED)批准的2019-2020学年土耳其小学一、二、三、四年级数学教科书中的活动进行了测试,并确定了这些活动与P21中规定的技能有关。研究结果显示,“学习和创新技能”在教科书中占据了最多的位置,其次是“生活和职业技能”。在对教材中的活动进行考察时,各年级的活动都与“学习与创新技能”和“生活与职业技能”的主题有关。在数学教科书中找不到与“信息、媒介和技术技能”主题有关的活动。根据研究结果,可以说,在数学教科书写作过程中的活动开发中,应该考虑到所有21世纪技能,并且技能和活动应该相互关联。
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发文量
54
审稿时长
15 weeks
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