The Effect of Black Kabesak (Acacia nilotica) Pods Supplementation Levels on Nursing Behavior of Ongole Female Culled Cows Fed Banana Stem, Rice Straw and Rice Bran as a Basal Diet

Imanuel Benu
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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect the effect of black kabesak (Acacia nilotica) pods supplementation levels on nursing behaviors of culled female Ongole cows fed banana stem, rice straw and rice bran as a basal diet. Three 8-9-year-old culled female Ongole cows (initial live weight 194-210.5 kg) were used in this study following a 3 x 3 Latin Square Design (LSD). The treatments were a basal diet and supplementation of A. nilotica 0% (P0), 0.5% (P0.5) and 1% (P1) of body weight, respectively. The variables observed were nursing behaviors which included length of nursing in the morning, noon and afternoon; milk consumption in the morning, noon and afternoon; total nursing length; and milk production. Data obtained from this study were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) of SPSS 23. The results showed that there were no different between treatments on nursing behaviors of culled female Ongole cows. It is concluded that supplementation of A. nilotica pods up to 1% of body weight could be used to feed culled female Ongole cows during nursing.
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黑卡比萨克豆荚添加水平对以香蕉茎、稻草和米糠为基础饲粮的Ongole母奶牛护理行为的影响
本试验旨在评价黑卡比萨克豆荚添加水平对以香蕉茎、稻秆和米糠为基础饲粮的被淘汰雌牛护理行为的影响。本研究采用3 × 3拉丁方设计(LSD),选取3头8-9岁、初始活重194-210.5 kg的母牛。各组分别饲喂基础饲粮和添加体重的0% (P0)、0.5% (P0.5)和1% (P1)的nilotica。观察到的变量包括护理行为,包括上午、中午和下午的护理时间;上午、中午和下午的牛奶消费量;总护理时间;还有牛奶产量。本研究数据采用SPSS 23的方差分析(ANOVA)进行分析。结果表明,不同处理对被淘汰母牛的护理行为没有差异。综上所述,在哺乳期饲喂被淘汰的母牛时,可添加体重1%的尼罗卡豆荚。
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