INTEGRAL METHOD OF DETERMINING THE LEVEL OF ENVIRONMENTAL LAND USE IN THE URBAN ENVIRONMENT

Abstract

The study analyzed approaches to determining the level of ecological land use in the urban environment; substantiated stages of the integral method of determining the level of ecological land use in the urban environment. According to the research results, the possibilities of implementing an integral method of determining the level of ecological land use in the urban environment have been summarized. The level of ecological land use in the urban environment has been determined.. The assessment of the integral indicator of the formation and use of land in the urban environment of the regions is carried out on the basis of the appropriate integral model, the obtained values of generalizing indicators and weighting factors. The interpretation of the obtained results makes it possible to form a quantitative basis for the development of measures to improve the efficiency of the formation and use of land in the urban environment at the regional level, to form the basis for mathematical modeling and forecasting changes in the integral indicator and the generalizing factor of the development of regions (the volume of the gross regional product per person living in the respective region). As a result of the study, a method of integral assessment of the level of formation and land use of the urban environment of the regions was developed. This method is based on a set of interconnected stages, characterized by the use of quantitative and qualitative methods, the method of analyzing hierarchies, the construction of generalizing models and an integral model, which allows to build a basis for the development of scientifically based recommendations for increasing the efficiency of the formation and use of land in the urban environment at the regional level . The formation and use of land in the urban environment of the regions is characterized by a low average level. Moreover, minor regional changes are observed, which indicates insufficient attention on the part of the regional authorities regarding the formation and use of the land of the urban environment of the fund. This has a negative effect on their development, does not distinguish the relevant features, problematic issues arise regarding their evaluation for making informed management decisions, building geo-informational monitoring maps. Keywords: spatial support, environmental monitoring, geoinformation system, land plot, land management, cadastral data, land use, information support, automation.