Factors that are perceived as supporting or hindering active school travel (AST): go-along interviews with primary school children and their parents

Juliane Schicketanz, Sigrun Kabisch, Péter Bagoly-Simó, Tobia Lakes
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Abstract

ABSTRACTChildren’s school journeys can provide a daily source of physical activity, social interaction, and independence. Many studies focus on quantitative analyses of factors influencing active school travel (AST) from an adult-centric perspective. This study analyses children’s and adults’ perspectives on school travel behaviour and route perceptions using qualitative walking interviews. We conducted 14 go-along interviews with primary school children and their parents along different routes to school in Leipzig, Germany. We transcribed the interviews, analysed the factors perceived to support or hinder AST and mapped the route perceptions. The results of our study provide detailed insights into individual, family and route environment-related factors of AST. Perceived traffic safety along the routes was most relevant for all parents we interviewed. The other factors differed according to the mode of transport and accompaniment. Children who regularly walk to school report on numerous positively perceived places, e.g. associated with social interaction, play, and hiding activities. Our findings suggest that enabling children to gain positive experiences along their routes might be a chance to increase active and independent school travel.KEYWORDS: Active school travelschool journeywalking interviewqualitative GIShealth geography Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).
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支持或阻碍积极学校旅行的因素:对小学生及其家长的访谈
摘要儿童的学校之旅可以为他们提供日常的身体活动、社会互动和独立性。许多研究都是从成人为中心的视角对学校主动旅行的影响因素进行定量分析。本研究使用定性步行访谈分析儿童和成人对学校旅行行为和路线感知的看法。我们对德国莱比锡不同上学路线上的小学生及其家长进行了14次全程访谈。我们记录了访谈,分析了支持或阻碍AST的因素,并绘制了路线感知图。我们的研究结果为AST的个人、家庭和路线环境相关因素提供了详细的见解。我们采访的所有父母都认为路线沿线的交通安全最相关。其他因素根据运输方式和陪同方式的不同而不同。经常步行上学的儿童报告了许多积极感知的地方,例如与社会互动、玩耍和躲藏活动有关的地方。我们的研究结果表明,让孩子们在他们的路线上获得积极的经历可能是增加积极和独立的学校旅行的机会。关键词:活跃的学校旅行学校旅行徒步访谈定性gis健康地理学披露声明作者未报告潜在的利益冲突。
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